Event Abstract

Imaging RNA in living neural circuits with hybridization-sensitive fluorescent probes

  • 1 Kyoto University, Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Japan

Photoquenching-based fluorescence imaging is becoming increasingly important in live-cell imaging. Highly sensitive cameras in combination with powerful computational methods have made possible detections of a single target molecule in a highly noisy cellular living environment. The improvement has allowed, for the first time, effective detection of RNA molecules that can be expressed at a single copy or at thousands of copies at a given time in a living cell. Taking advantage of the technical improvement, we aim to detect activity-triggered changes in gene expression in the brain using photoquenching techniques in order to dissect the molecular and cellular basis of learning. If we can “see” newly synthesized RNA in a living brain, we will have a sense of real-time interactions between environment and genome. If we can resolve gene expression at single-cell level, we will know what neural circuits are integrating synaptic inputs to genome and are making long-lasting changes to their connectivity with newly expressed genetic information. In my presentation, I will introduce two newly developed RNA labeling technologies that may be potentially used to achieve such goals in living animal brains.

Keywords: RNA, imaging, neural circuits, single cell analysis, photoquenching-based fluorescence imaging

Conference: 14th Meeting of the Asian-Pacific Society for Neurochemistry, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 27 Aug - 30 Aug, 2016.

Presentation Type: Symposium 4: The Living Chemistry of RNA

Topic: 14th Meeting of the Asian-Pacific Society for Neurochemistry

Citation: Wang DO (2016). Imaging RNA in living neural circuits with hybridization-sensitive fluorescent probes. Conference Abstract: 14th Meeting of the Asian-Pacific Society for Neurochemistry. doi: 10.3389/conf.fncel.2016.36.00017

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Received: 26 Jul 2016; Published Online: 11 Aug 2016.

* Correspondence: Dr. Dan O Wang, Kyoto University, Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (WPI-iCeMS), Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan, dwang@icems.kyoto-u.ac.jp