AUTHOR=Pouta Eija , Tienhaara Annika , Ahtiainen Heini
TITLE=Citizens' preferences for the conservation of agricultural genetic resources
JOURNAL=Frontiers in Genetics
VOLUME=5
YEAR=2014
URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/genetics/articles/10.3389/fgene.2014.00440
DOI=10.3389/fgene.2014.00440
ISSN=1664-8021
ABSTRACT=
Evaluation of conservation policies for agricultural genetic resources (AgGR) requires information on the use and non-use values of plant varieties and animal breeds, as well as on the preferences for in situ and ex situ conservation. We conducted a choice experiment to estimate citizens' willingness to pay (WTP) for AgGR conservation programmes in Finland, and used a latent class model to identify heterogeneity in preferences among respondent groups. The findings indicate that citizens have a high interest in the conservation of native breeds and varieties, but also reveal the presence of preference heterogeneity. Five respondent groups could be identified based on latent class modeling: one implying lexicographic preferences, two with reasoned choices, one indicating uncertain support and one with a preference for the current status of conservation. The results emphasize the importance of in situ conservation of native cattle breeds and plant varieties in developing conservation policies.