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MINI REVIEW article

Front. Neural Circuits
Volume 18 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fncir.2024.1409349

Hormonal and circuit mechanisms controlling female sexual behavior Provisionally Accepted

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, United States

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Sexual behavior is crucial for reproduction in many animals. In many vertebrates, females exhibit sexual behavior only during a brief period surrounding ovulation. Over the decades, studies have identified the roles of ovarian sex hormones, which peak in levels around the time of ovulation, and the critical brain regions involved in the regulation of female sexual behavior. Modern technical innovations have enabled a deeper understanding of the neural circuit mechanisms controlling this behavior. In this review, I summarize our current knowledge and discuss the neural circuit mechanisms by which female sexual behavior occurs in association with the ovulatory phase of their cycle.

Keywords: Social Behavior, Ovarian hormones, female, Sexual Behavior, Hypothalamus

Received: 29 Mar 2024; Accepted: 15 Apr 2024.

Copyright: © 2024 Inoue. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Mx. Sayaka Inoue, Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, 63110, Missouri, United States