AUTHOR=Porta Alberto , Bari Vlasta , Marchi Andrea , De Maria Beatrice , Cysarz Dirk , Van Leeuwen Peter , Takahashi Anielle C. M. , Catai Aparecida M. , Gnecchi-Ruscone Tomaso 

TITLE=Complexity analyses show two distinct types of nonlinear dynamics in short heart period variability recordings

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Physiology

VOLUME=6

YEAR=2015

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physiology/articles/10.3389/fphys.2015.00071

DOI=10.3389/fphys.2015.00071

ISSN=1664-042X

ABSTRACT=<p>Two diverse complexity metrics quantifying time irreversibility and local prediction, in connection with a surrogate data approach, were utilized to detect nonlinear dynamics in short heart period (HP) variability series recorded in fetuses, as a function of the gestational period, and in healthy humans, as a function of the magnitude of the orthostatic challenge. The metrics indicated the presence of two distinct types of nonlinear HP dynamics characterized by diverse ranges of time scales. These findings stress the need to render more specific the analysis of nonlinear components of HP dynamics by accounting for different temporal scales.</p>