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MINI REVIEW article

Front. Virtual Real.
Sec. Virtual Reality and Human Behaviour
Volume 5 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/frvir.2024.1392825

Virtual reality training for intraoperative imaging in orthopaedic surgery: an overview of current progress and future direction Provisionally Accepted

 Jayanth Pratap1, 2 Charlotte Laane1, 3 Neal Chen1 Abhiram Bhashyam1*
  • 1Mass General Brigham, United States
  • 2Harvard University, United States
  • 3Erasmus Medical Center, Netherlands

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Trauma and orthopedic surgery commonly rely on intraoperative radiography or fluoroscopy, which are essential for visualizing patient anatomy and safely completing surgical procedures. However, these imaging methods generate ionizing radiation, which in high doses carries a potential health risk to patients and operating personnel. There is an established need for formal training in obtaining precise intraoperative imaging while minimizing radiation exposure. Virtual reality (VR) simulation serves as a promising tool for orthopaedic trainees to develop skills in safe intraoperative imaging, without posing harm to patients, operating room staff, or themselves. This paper aims to provide a brief overview of literature surrounding VR training for intraoperative imaging in orthopaedic surgery. In addition, we discuss areas for improvement and future directions for development in the field.

Keywords: Virtual Reality, Orthopaedic surgery, Intraoperative image acquisition, computed tomography, Simulation - computers, X-ray image

Received: 28 Feb 2024; Accepted: 15 Apr 2024.

Copyright: © 2024 Pratap, Laane, Chen and Bhashyam. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Dr. Abhiram Bhashyam, Mass General Brigham, Somerville, United States