AUTHOR=Sabitha R. , Sundar D. 

TITLE=A fashion product recommendation based on adaptive VPKNN-NET algorithm without fuzzy similar image

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Big Data

VOLUME=Volume 8 - 2025

YEAR=2025

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/big-data/articles/10.3389/fdata.2025.1557779

DOI=10.3389/fdata.2025.1557779

ISSN=2624-909X

ABSTRACT=IntroductionRecommender systems are essential in e-commerce for assisting users in navigating large product catalogs, particularly in visually driven domains like fashion. Traditional keyword-based systems often struggle to capture subjective style preferences.MethodsThis study proposes a novel fashion recommendation framework using an Adaptive VPKNN-net algorithm. The model integrates deep visual feature extraction using a pre-trained VGG16 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), dimensionality reduction through Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and a modified K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) algorithm that combines Euclidean and cosine similarity metrics to enhance visual similarity assessment.ResultsExperiments were conducted using the “Fashion Product Images (Small)” dataset from Kaggle. The proposed system achieved high accuracy (98.69%) and demonstrated lower RMSE (0.8213) and MAE (0.6045) compared to baseline models such as Random Forest, SVM, and standard KNN.DiscussionThe proposed Adaptive VPKNN-net framework significantly improves the precision, interpretability, and efficiency of visual fashion recommendations. It eliminates the limitations of fuzzy similarity models and offers a scalable solution for visually oriented e-commerce platforms, particularly in cold-start scenarios and low-data conditions.