AUTHOR=Geng Tengyu , Wang Yiru , Lin Kaili , Zhang Cheng , Wang Jing , Liu Ya , Yuan Changyong , Wang Penglai TITLE=Strontium-doping promotes bone bonding of titanium implants in osteoporotic microenvironment JOURNAL=Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology VOLUME=Volume 10 - 2022 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/bioengineering-and-biotechnology/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1011482 DOI=10.3389/fbioe.2022.1011482 ISSN=2296-4185 ABSTRACT=Osteoporosis is a major challenge to oral implants, and this study focused on the development of titanium (Ti) implants with ideal bone-binding ability in the osteoporosis environment. Our previous studies have shown that strontium (Sr) ions can enhance osteogenic activity. Therefore, we aimed to comprehensively evaluate the effect of hydrothermal treatment of Sr-doped titanium implant coating on bone-binding properties in the microenvironment of osteoporosis in this study. We fabricated Sr-doped nanocoating (AHT-Sr) onto the surface of titanium implants via hydrothermal reaction. The Sr-doping had good biological functions and could apparently promote osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). Most importantly, AHT-Sr significantly promoted bone integration in the osteoporosis environment. This study provides an effective approach to implant surface modification for better osseointegration in an osteoporotic environment.