AUTHOR=Zheng Xue , Liu Fang , Ma Qiaoli , Li Jing , Ma Huiping TITLE=Rothia dentocariosa endocarditis with brain abscess and splenic abscess: case report and brief review JOURNAL=Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine VOLUME=Volume 11 - 2024 YEAR=2024 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/cardiovascular-medicine/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1370736 DOI=10.3389/fcvm.2024.1370736 ISSN=2297-055X ABSTRACT=Rothia dentocariosa is a conditionally pathogenic bacterium that may cause infective endocarditis (IE) in selected patients and give rise to a variety of clinical complications, albeit it is not a common IE pathogen. We present the case of a patient diagnosed with Rothia dentocariosa-associated IE secondary to influenza B and thrombocytopenic purpura. The blood culture revealed Rochebacterium caries, cardiac ultrasound detected vegetation, while brain and spleen abscesses manifested and progressively deteriorated. Despite a s uboptimal response to anti-infective therapy, the patient ultimately underwent aortic valve replacement.Discharge from the hospital was achieved upon control of the brain abscess and spleen abscess.