Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Original Research

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Metagenomic and metatranscriptomic profiling of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid identifies microbial and host biomarkers of drug-resistant tuberculosis

in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Haiqing Zhang
Limao Zhang
Bin Yang
Chunjing Gao
Huimei Liu
Yunshi Zhang
Xiaoyou Chen

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1726935

770 views

Review

Published on 29 Jan 2026

AMPylation: key roles in biological regulation across prokaryotes and eukaryotes

in Bacteria and Host

Xinyi Wang
Junyong Yang
Zhaotai Zang
Yanan Wang
Zihan Shao
Bingqing Li
Haihong Jia

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1763599

383 views

Mini Review

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Encapsulated probiotics as antimicrobial agents: mechanisms and delivery strategies against multidrug-resistant pathogens

in Antibiotic Resistance and New Antimicrobial drugs

Ulpan Kart
Dinara Smagulova
Dana Khairetdinova
Aigul Raimbekova
Gonzalo Hap Hortelano

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1738291

489 views

Original Research

Accepted on 28 Jan 2026

A lytic bacteriophage vB_KpnP-6K2 inhibits ST11-KL64 Klebsiella pneumoniae induced cell death and inflammatory response

in Antibiotic Resistance and New Antimicrobial drugs

Zhaoyi Pan
Jing Fan
Xianbo Geng
Shujuan Zhang
Huijiao Zhang
Shujun Liu
Ling Zhang
Guangjian Xue
Rui Li
Tianle Li

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

265 views

Original Research

Accepted on 28 Jan 2026

Association analysis of the differences in intestinal flora and clinical tumor indicators among colorectal cancer patients

in Intestinal Microbiome

Lijun Ma
Wen-jing Wang
Shi-hu Ma
Yan-bai Wang
Hai Li
Ying Gao
Xie Xiaoliang

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

118 views

Original Research

Accepted on 28 Jan 2026

Dose-Dependent Immune Modulation in Arboviral Coinfections Among Febrile Patients

in Virus and Host

Peter Mac Asaga
Sunday Omilabu
Danaan Anthony Dakul

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

158 views

Original Research

Accepted on 28 Jan 2026

Colonic biopsy-associated microbial signatures are predictive of response to anti-TNFα biological therapy in Crohn's disease

in Clinical and Diagnostic Microbiology and Immunology

Konstantina Zafeiropoulou
Ishtu L. Hageman
Tianqi Mu
Mark Davids
Andrew Yung Fong Li Yim
Vincent W. Joustra
Theodorus B.M. Hakvoort
Jack Satsangi
Konstantinos Chronas
Pim Johan Koelink

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

123 views

Brief Research Report

Accepted on 28 Jan 2026

The Unsung Hero: ntnh gene as complementary botulism marker

in Clinical and Diagnostic Microbiology and Immunology

Sylvia Valdezate
Mónica Valiente
Sergio Díaz-Ramón
Gema Carrasco
María J Medina-Pascual
Javier Pardos
María I. Hurtado
Noelia Garrido
PILAR VILLALON
Antonio J. Martin-Galiano

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

262 views

Review

Published on 28 Jan 2026

Functional analysis of distinct factors linked to the development of latent to active tuberculosis

in Bacteria and Host

Karthikeyan Sundaram
Venkataraman Prabhu

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1666138

586 views

Original Research

Published on 28 Jan 2026

The characteristics of gut microbiome changes in tuberculosis patients and latent tuberculosis infection in Xinjiang

in Intestinal Microbiome

Yue Wang
Rukeyamu Abudushalamu
Xiaoming Peng
Kadierya Nasier
Zihao Teng
Yuwei Wang
Yuxue Chang

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1705360

796 views

Original Research

Published on 28 Jan 2026

Metagenomic and ribosomal transcript profiles of diabetic foot osteomyelitis in Hispanic patients: underestimated bacteria in biofilm persistence

in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Leonor Díaz-Velis
Francisco Salvador-Sagüez
Freddy Roach
Edgardo Mancilla
Marco A. Campos
Tay Ruiz-Gil
Mateo López-Moral
Gabino Garrido
José Luis Lázaro-Martínez

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1729196

1,515 views

Original Research

Published on 28 Jan 2026

Genetic diversity and haplotype structure of the CelTOS gene in Plasmodium falciparum from Jazan Province, Saudi Arabia: implications for vaccine development and malaria elimination

in Parasite and Host

Hani Alothaid
Fatimah Alghnnam
Arwa A. Al-Qahtani
Abdullah Al Marzan
Mashael Abu Alola
Marie Fe F. Bohol
Fatimah Alhamlan
Mohammed I. Shafeai
Fuad H. Rudiny
Ali M. Motaen

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1660506

935 views

Review

Published on 28 Jan 2026

The pediatric oral mycobiome: a comprehensive review of its role in health and disease

in Oral Microbes and Host

Zhenting Xiang
Yuan Liu

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1711789

653 views

Review

Accepted on 27 Jan 2026

From Gut to Mouth: Salivary Signatures of Carcinogenic Microbiota

in Oral Microbes and Host

Fatima Zahra Kamal
Radu Lefter
Alin Ciobica
Vasile Burlui
Said Rammali
Achraf Abdou
Marius-Nicusor Grigore
Cătălina Ionescu
Daniela- Ivona Tomita
Mihaela Diana Gheban

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

279 views

Review

Accepted on 27 Jan 2026

Modulation of Macrophage Survival During Klebsiella pneumoniae Infections

in Adaptive & Innate Immunity in Infection

Nithya N
Anjoom M Ali
Sruthi KP
Subhash Mehto
Cecil Antony

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

183 views

Original Research

Accepted on 27 Jan 2026

Synergistic Activity of Mupirocin in Combination With Protocatechuic Acid Ethyl Ester Against Mupirocin-Resistant MRSA

in Antibiotic Resistance and New Antimicrobial drugs

Li Shen
Jinjin Yang
Zhixuan Chen
Jiana Fu
Huilin Zhao
Jianbo Lv
Yu HUANG
Xinru Yuan
Haojin Gao
Fangyou Yu

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

134 views

Original Research

Accepted on 27 Jan 2026

Severity and 28-day in-hospital mortality of interleukin-6, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, and APACHE II score in patients with sepsis

in Clinical and Diagnostic Microbiology and Immunology

Sheng Yue
Xiaojing Du
Xiaohui Li
Lingshan Zhou

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

111 views

Original Research

Published on 27 Jan 2026

Single-cell RNA-sequencing of peripheral blood mononuclear cells reveals the transcriptome profile of Microtus fortis immune cells during the early phase of infection with Schistosoma japonicum

in Parasite and Host

Nouhoum Dibo
Zhijun Zhou
Xianshu Liu
Zhuolin Li
Shukun Zhong
Jiajing Zhang
Huilan Wang
Bo Li
Xiaohui Yang
Yuehui Li

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1739541

827 views

Original Research

Published on 27 Jan 2026

Risk signal assessment of Tdap vaccine use alone by pregnant women: An updated pharmacoepidemiological study

in Microbial Vaccines

Rujuan Fan
Zhijuan Zhu
Xiangyu Li
Lingjing Yuan

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1689560

964 views

Original Research

Published on 27 Jan 2026

Association between fatty liver and risk of liver failure in patients with acute hepatitis B: a retrospective cohort study

in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Xiao-hao Wang
Yu-nan Chang
Lu Zhang
Yan-li Yang
Lu-wen Liang
Yi Zeng
Zhi Zhou
Shan Zhong
Hu Li

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1712115

569 views

Original Research

Published on 27 Jan 2026

Real-world usage, effectiveness, and microbiological features of ceftazidime-avibactam in clinical practice in China

in Antibiotic Resistance and New Antimicrobial drugs

Xiaohua Qin
Tianxin Xiang
Xiaoju Zhang
Xuzhu Ma
Weifeng Zhao
Yunsong Yu
Caiyan Zhao
Liang Gao
Lifen Li
Tiantian Wang

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1663392

727 views

Review

Published on 27 Jan 2026

Risk factors for invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess syndrome: a meta-analysis

in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Aimin Chen
Zhilin Luo
Yibin Peng

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1749555

518 views

Original Research

Published on 27 Jan 2026

Phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis pathways in Cryptococcus neoformans: functional interplay and impact on virulence

in Fungal Pathogenesis

Filipe dos S. Timboni
Aisel Valle Garay
Raffael J. Araújo de Castro
Gabrielly Bindo Trindade
Namuhell Oliveira da Silva
Luísa Coutinho Coelho
Vitoria Merçon Dias
Ana Paula Campos Vieira de Sousa
Maurizio Del Poeta
Patrícia Albuquerque

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1736171

1,284 views

Original Research

Published on 27 Jan 2026

Analysis of prognostic risk factors and risk management measures for patients with ischemic stroke and bloodstream infection based on machine learning

in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Xiaojun Li
Zhihui Liang
Aiyu Zhang
Shaoqin Lai
Yan Duan
Chuangchuang Mei
Xiaojing Hong
Donghao Cai
Taoyuan Huang

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1715309

614 views

11,244 articles

articles

Metagenomic and metatranscriptomic profiling of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid identifies microbial and host biomarkers of drug-resistant tuberculosis

AMPylation: key roles in biological regulation across prokaryotes and eukaryotes

Encapsulated probiotics as antimicrobial agents: mechanisms and delivery strategies against multidrug-resistant pathogens

A lytic bacteriophage vB_KpnP-6K2 inhibits ST11-KL64 Klebsiella pneumoniae induced cell death and inflammatory response

Association analysis of the differences in intestinal flora and clinical tumor indicators among colorectal cancer patients

Dose-Dependent Immune Modulation in Arboviral Coinfections Among Febrile Patients

Colonic biopsy-associated microbial signatures are predictive of response to anti-TNFα biological therapy in Crohn's disease

The Unsung Hero: ntnh gene as complementary botulism marker

Functional analysis of distinct factors linked to the development of latent to active tuberculosis

The characteristics of gut microbiome changes in tuberculosis patients and latent tuberculosis infection in Xinjiang

Metagenomic and ribosomal transcript profiles of diabetic foot osteomyelitis in Hispanic patients: underestimated bacteria in biofilm persistence

Genetic diversity and haplotype structure of the CelTOS gene in Plasmodium falciparum from Jazan Province, Saudi Arabia: implications for vaccine development and malaria elimination

The pediatric oral mycobiome: a comprehensive review of its role in health and disease

From Gut to Mouth: Salivary Signatures of Carcinogenic Microbiota

Modulation of Macrophage Survival During Klebsiella pneumoniae Infections

Synergistic Activity of Mupirocin in Combination With Protocatechuic Acid Ethyl Ester Against Mupirocin-Resistant MRSA

Severity and 28-day in-hospital mortality of interleukin-6, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, and APACHE II score in patients with sepsis

Single-cell RNA-sequencing of peripheral blood mononuclear cells reveals the transcriptome profile of Microtus fortis immune cells during the early phase of infection with Schistosoma japonicum

Risk signal assessment of Tdap vaccine use alone by pregnant women: An updated pharmacoepidemiological study

Association between fatty liver and risk of liver failure in patients with acute hepatitis B: a retrospective cohort study

Real-world usage, effectiveness, and microbiological features of ceftazidime-avibactam in clinical practice in China

Risk factors for invasive Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess syndrome: a meta-analysis

Phosphatidylcholine biosynthesis pathways in Cryptococcus neoformans: functional interplay and impact on virulence

Analysis of prognostic risk factors and risk management measures for patients with ischemic stroke and bloodstream infection based on machine learning