AUTHOR=Zhang Yidan , Guo Youmin , Liu Tao , Feng Fuxu , Wang Chunchang , Hu Haibo , Wu Mingzai , Ni Meng , Shao Zongping 

TITLE=The Synergistic Effect Accelerates the Oxygen Reduction/Evolution Reaction in a Zn-Air Battery

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Chemistry

VOLUME=Volume 7 - 2019

YEAR=2019

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/chemistry/articles/10.3389/fchem.2019.00524

DOI=10.3389/fchem.2019.00524

ISSN=2296-2646

ABSTRACT=Perovskite oxides are promising electrocatalysts towards oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) due to their abundance and high intrinsic catalytic activity. Here we introduce Ag into Sm0.5Sr0.5CoO3-δ (SSC) to form a Ag-SSC catalyst by ultrasonication and apply it as the air electrode for a Zn-air battery. It finds that the introduction of Ag into SSC can transform the Ag-SSC into a good bifunctional electrocatalyst towards ORR as well as OER. For instance, a more active half-wave potential with a value of 0.76 V for ORR is obtained at 1600 rpm, while the OER overpotential is 0.43V at I=10 mA cm-2. Further characterization demonstrates that the improved catalyst activity of the Ag-SSC can be assigned to the synergistic effect generated between the Ag and SSC phases. The Zn-air battery with the Ag-SSC as an electrode not only gives a same discharge-charge voltage gap (1.33 V) with that of commercial Pt/C (1.33 V) but also presents an equivalent current efficiency (45.7% for Ag-SSC and 45.3% for Pt/C) at 10 mA cm-2. Moreover, the stability for 110 cycles is better. This result indicates that the Ag-SSC catalyst shows promise for use as a bifunctional electrocatalyst towards OER and ORR.