AUTHOR=Zheng Lin Lin , Li Jin Ze , Li Ying Xu , Gao Jian Bang , Dong Jiang Xue , Gao Zhong Feng TITLE=pH-Responsive DNA Motif: From Rational Design to Analytical Applications JOURNAL=Frontiers in Chemistry VOLUME=Volume 9 - 2021 YEAR=2021 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/chemistry/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.732770 DOI=10.3389/fchem.2021.732770 ISSN=2296-2646 ABSTRACT=pH-Responsive DNA motif have attracted substantial attention attributed to its high designability and versatility of DNA chemistry. Such DNA motif typically exploit DNA secondary structures that exhibit pH response properties because of the presence of specific protonation sites. In this review, we briefly summarized second structure-based pH-responsive DNA motif, including triplex, i-motif and A-C mismatch base pair-based DNA devices. Finally, remaining challenge and prospect of pH-responsive DNA motif are also discussed.