AUTHOR=Zhao Jiang , Tian Wen-Ling , Zhang Ben-Qing , Yang Sheng-Qi TITLE=Experimental study on deformation and failure mechanism of the double-arch tunnel without a middle pilot JOURNAL=Frontiers in Earth Science VOLUME=Volume 13 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/earth-science/articles/10.3389/feart.2025.1477727 DOI=10.3389/feart.2025.1477727 ISSN=2296-6463