AUTHOR=Zhang Daqi , Spisani Jerry , Ceriello Arianna , Frattini Francesco , Brucchi Francesco , Dionigi Gianlorenzo , Wan Lanlan , Angileri Alessio Salvatore , Colombo Carla , Ierardi Anna Maria , Carrafiello Gianpaolo 

TITLE=Navigating the complexity of current interventional radiological approaches for distant metastases in thyroid cancer

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Endocrinology

VOLUME=Volume 16 - 2025

YEAR=2025

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/endocrinology/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1445855

DOI=10.3389/fendo.2025.1445855

ISSN=1664-2392

ABSTRACT=The finding of liver metastases in thyroid cancer is relatively uncommon. Treatment is complex and depends on several factors, including location, number and size of lesions, associated symptoms, extrahepatic disease and patient’s condition. In this context, interventional radiological treatments have been successfully used to optimize disease control or for palliative purposes and have generally been well tolerated. However, careful selection of candidates for such procedures in a multidisciplinary context is crucial.