AUTHOR=Zhang Dan , Song Lan , Wang Long , Li Xiang , Chang Xucheng , Wu Peng TITLE=A Systematic Review and Analysis of MPPT Techniques for TEG Systems Under Nonuniform Temperature Distribution JOURNAL=Frontiers in Energy Research VOLUME=Volume 10 - 2022 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/energy-research/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.942347 DOI=10.3389/fenrg.2022.942347 ISSN=2296-598X ABSTRACT=As a waste heat recovery power generation technology, thermoelectric generation (TEG) system is popular and promising for its high reliability and environmental benefits. However, by reason of its low conversion efficiency, it has not been in large-scale use. To raise the efficiency of TEG system, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques are effective ways to gain the maximum power of TEG system. But in practical engineering scene, TEG usually works under non-uniform temperature distribution (NTD) condition, this will bring some difficulties on MPPT controlling, such as local maximum power point (LMPP) and oscillations around the maximum power point (MPP). For this reason, many intelligent MPPT algorithms emerged to solve above problems. In this paper, the mathematical model and NTD condition will be introduced. Then, the latest research of classical and intelligent MPPT technologies will be reviewed, which includes comparison of complexity, economy, efficiency, adaptive ability and other aspects of these methods, in which researchers can obtain information in related fields.