AUTHOR=Wu Xuguang , Ye Qingquan , Chen Liyuan , Liao Hongtu , Wang Wanhuan 

TITLE=Electricity market clearing for multiple stakeholders based on the Stackelberg game

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Energy Research

VOLUME=Volume 12 - 2024

YEAR=2024

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/energy-research/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1342516

DOI=10.3389/fenrg.2024.1342516

ISSN=2296-598X

ABSTRACT=In order to improve the operating benefits of the distribution network and reduce the energy consumption costs of small-micro industrial parks, an electricity market clearing considering small-micro industrial parks is proposed based on Stackelberg game. Firstly, an optimal operating model of multiple stakeholders is established for integrated energy suppliers, electricity market, and small-micro industrial parks. In this model, an optimal electricity supply model for integrated energy suppliers is established with the goal of maximizing the operating benefits. A market clearing optimization model is established for the electricity market with the goal of maximizing social surplus profit. And an energy utilization optimization model is established for the small-micro industrial parks with the goal of minimizing the energy procurement costs. Secondly, with the electricity market as the leader, the integrated energy suppliers and the small-micro industrial parks as the followers, a leader-follower game strategy is proposed based on Stackelberg game theory to achieve the maximizing benefits for multiple stakeholders. Finaly, the simulation indicates that the proposed strategy can find the best profit point during the game process and achieve a balance between supply and demand.