AUTHOR= TITLE=Retraction: Combing effects of economic development and globalization towards energy efficiency and environmental degradation: fresh analysis from energy efficient resources JOURNAL=Frontiers in Energy Research VOLUME=Volume 13 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/energy-research/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2025.1675267 DOI=10.3389/fenrg.2025.1675267 ISSN=2296-598X