AUTHOR=Zhang Hebing , Zhu Zhiyong , Wang Shidong , Zou Youfeng , Chen Zhichao , Zhao Yanling , Chen Qiuji , Jiao Yiheng , Li Yifu , Du Haoyang TITLE=Identifying key elements of ecological restoration in shallow-buried high-intensity mining area based on obstacle degree model a case study in Huojitu mine JOURNAL=Frontiers in Environmental Science VOLUME=Volume 13 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/environmental-science/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2025.1552181 DOI=10.3389/fenvs.2025.1552181 ISSN=2296-665X