AUTHOR=Lei Lei , Tan Liao , Sui Long TITLE=A novel cuproptosis-related gene signature for predicting prognosis in cervical cancer JOURNAL=Frontiers in Genetics VOLUME=13 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/genetics/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.957744 DOI=10.3389/fgene.2022.957744 ISSN=1664-8021 ABSTRACT=

Purpose: Cuproptosis, a form of copper-induced cell death, can be a promising therapeutic target for refractory cancers. Hence, we conducted this research to explore the association between cuproptosis and prognosis in cervical cancer (CC).

Methods: For constructing a prognostic signature based on cuproptosis-related genes from TCGA database, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator Cox regression was utilized. The GSE44001 cohort was utilized for validation.

Results: A total of nine cuproptosis-related genes showed distinct expression in CC and normal samples in TCGA-GTEx cohort. Two risk groups were identified based on a seven-gene signature. A significant decrease in overall survival was observed in the high-risk group (p < 0.001). The risk score (HR = 2.77, 95% CI = 1.58–4.86) was an autocephalous predictor with a better predictive ability than the clinical stage. Functional analysis indicated that immune activities were suppressed more in the high-risk group than in the low-risk group. A total of 11 candidate compounds targeting the signature were identified.

Conclusion: A total of seven cuproptosis-related gene signatures were constructed to predict prognosis and propose a new therapeutic target for patients with CC.