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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Front. Mar. Sci.</journal-id>
<journal-title>Frontiers in Marine Science</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="pubmed">Front. Mar. Sci.</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="epub">2296-7745</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Frontiers Media S.A.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.3389/fmars.2021.696777</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Marine Science</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Correction</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Corrigendum: Seasonal Variability in Near-bed Environmental Conditions in the <italic>Vazella pourtalesii</italic> Glass Sponge Grounds of the Scotian Shelf</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name><surname>Hanz</surname> <given-names>Ulrike</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c001"><sup>&#x0002A;</sup></xref>
<uri xlink:href="http://loop.frontiersin.org/people/942579/overview"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Beazley</surname> <given-names>Lindsay</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref>
<uri xlink:href="http://loop.frontiersin.org/people/658958/overview"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Kenchington</surname> <given-names>Ellen</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref>
<uri xlink:href="http://loop.frontiersin.org/people/703259/overview"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Duineveld</surname> <given-names>Gerard</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
<uri xlink:href="http://loop.frontiersin.org/people/212624/overview"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Rapp</surname> <given-names>Hans Tore</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref>
<xref ref-type="author-notes" rid="fn002"><sup>&#x02020;</sup></xref>
<uri xlink:href="http://loop.frontiersin.org/people/287335/overview"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name><surname>Mienis</surname> <given-names>Furu</given-names></name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup></xref>
<uri xlink:href="http://loop.frontiersin.org/people/697702/overview"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><sup>1</sup><institution>Department of Ocean Systems, NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research</institution>, <addr-line>Den Burg</addr-line>, <country>Netherlands</country></aff>
<aff id="aff2"><sup>2</sup><institution>Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO), Bedford Institute of Oceanography</institution>, <addr-line>Dartmouth, NS</addr-line>, <country>Canada</country></aff>
<aff id="aff3"><sup>3</sup><institution>Department of Biological Sciences and K.G. Jebsen Centre for Deep-sea Research, University of Bergen</institution>, <addr-line>Bergen</addr-line>, <country>Norway</country></aff>
<author-notes>

<fn fn-type="edited-by"><p>Edited and reviewed by: Chiara Romano, Spanish National Research Council, Spain</p></fn>
<corresp id="c001">&#x0002A;Correspondence: Ulrike Hanz <email>Ulrike.hanz&#x00040;nioz.nl</email></corresp>
<fn fn-type="other" id="fn001"><p>This article was submitted to Deep-Sea Environments and Ecology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Marine Science</p></fn>
<fn fn-type="other" id="fn002"><p>&#x02020;Deceased</p></fn></author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>14</day>
<month>05</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>8</volume>
<elocation-id>696777</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>17</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2021</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>22</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2021</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright &#x000A9; 2021 Hanz, Beazley, Kenchington, Duineveld, Rapp and Mienis.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2021</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Hanz, Beazley, Kenchington, Duineveld, Rapp and Mienis</copyright-holder>
<license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.</p></license> </permissions>
<related-article id="RA1" related-article-type="corrected-article" journal-id="Front Mar Sci" journal-id-type="nlm-ta" vol="7" page="597682" xlink:href="10.3389/fmars.2020.597682" ext-link-type="doi">A Corrigendum on <article-title>Seasonal Variability in Near-bed Environmental Conditions in the <italic>Vazella pourtalesii</italic> Glass Sponge Grounds of the Scotian Shelf</article-title> by Hanz, U., Beazley, L., Kenchington, E., Duineveld, G., Rapp, H. T., and Mienis, F. (2021). Front. Mar. Sci. 7:597682. doi: <object-id>10.3389/fmars.2020.597682</object-id></related-article>
<kwd-group>
<kwd><italic>Vazella pourtalesii</italic></kwd>
<kwd>sponge ground</kwd>
<kwd>environmental conditions</kwd>
<kwd>storm events</kwd>
<kwd>particle flux</kwd>
<kwd>Scotian Shelf</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<counts>
<fig-count count="1"/>
<table-count count="0"/>
<equation-count count="0"/>
<ref-count count="7"/>
<page-count count="3"/>
<word-count count="1387"/>
</counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
<body>

<p>In the original article, there was a mistake in <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6</xref> as published. Due to a database error the flux data shown in <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figures 6F,G</xref> were presented as mg day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup> instead of mg day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup> m<sup>2</sup>. The corrected <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6</xref> appears below.</p>
<fig id="F6" position="float">
<label>Figure 6</label>
<caption><p><bold>(A)</bold> Monthly averages of temperature, salinity and oxygen concentration recorded by the lander, Sediment trap data: <bold>(B)</bold> C:N ratio; <bold>(C)</bold> &#x003B4;<sup>15</sup>N; <bold>(D)</bold> &#x003B4;<sup>13</sup>C; <bold>(E)</bold> Chlorophyll-a: Phaeopigments ratio of the sediment trap material; <bold>(F)</bold> Mass and <bold>(G)</bold> Carbon flux recorded by the sediment trap. Blue horizontal lines are indicating the average mass and carbon flux. Line charts and histograms represent the average value during the 30 day sediment trap interval. Storm events are highlighted in light blue.</p></caption>
<graphic xlink:href="fmars-08-696777-g0006.tif"/>
</fig>
<p>Because of the database error related to data presented in <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6</xref>, average mass and carbon fluxes also need to be adapted in the text.</p>
<p>A correction has been made to the Results and <italic>Sediment Trap</italic> section:</p>
<p>The vertical mass flux during the deployment period was on average 3166 &#x000B1; 3421 mg m<sup>&#x02212;2</sup> day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup> (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6F</xref>), while the average carbon flux was 100 &#x000B1; 72 mg C m<sup>&#x02212;2</sup> day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup> (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6G</xref>). Highest vertical mass flux, i.e., 12,390 mg m<sup>&#x02212;2</sup> day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup>, was observed in the period from December 2017 to January 2018. Highest carbon flux was likewise found in December/January coinciding with the winter storm event (281 mg C m<sup>&#x02212;2</sup> day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup>, <xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6</xref>). The C:N ratio was on average 8.3 &#x000B1; 0.2, ranging from 7.8 to 8.6 (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6B</xref>) and the &#x003B4;<sup>15</sup>N was 6.7 &#x000B1; 0.4&#x00089;, ranging from 6.2 to 7.3&#x00089; (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6C</xref>). The &#x003B4;<sup>13</sup>C ratio ranged from &#x02212;23.3 to &#x02212;22.8&#x00089; with an average of &#x02212;23 &#x000B1; 0.1&#x00089; (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6D</xref>). The Chl-<italic>a</italic> concentration was on average 2.1 &#x000B1; 1.1 mg l<sup>&#x02212;1</sup>, with an average Chl-<italic>a</italic>: Phaeo ratio of 0.00069 &#x000B1; 0.00077 (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6E</xref>). The largest peak in Chl-<italic>a</italic> (4.05 mg l<sup>&#x02212;1</sup>), being two times higher than the average Chl-<italic>a</italic> concentration, was observed in March/April, indicating the arrival of fresh phytodetritus at the seafloor, which occurred after the second storm event in March.</p>
<p>A correction has been made to the Discussion in the <italic>Food Supply</italic> section Paragraph 1:</p>
<p>Sponges are very efficient filter feeders and feed on particulate as well as dissolved resources (Reiswig, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B7">1971</xref>; Pile and Young, <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B6">2006</xref>). While the average daily carbon flux in the near-bed sediment trap was <bold>100</bold> <bold>&#x000B1;</bold> <bold>72 mg C m</bold><sup><bold>&#x02212;2</bold></sup> <bold>day</bold><sup><bold>&#x02212;1</bold></sup> during the deployment period, carbon flux was highly variable and peaked in December/January (<bold>281 mg C m</bold><sup><bold>&#x02212;2</bold></sup> <bold>day</bold><sup><bold>&#x02212;1</bold></sup>) and March/April (<bold>130 mg C m</bold><sup><bold>&#x02212;2</bold></sup> <bold>day</bold><sup><bold>&#x02212;1</bold></sup>). During the December peak no major fluctuations in temperature, salinity or DO concentration were observed, likely indicating that the organic matter is not delivered from the surface but rather due to resuspension events inside the bottom boundary layer. Even though this winter event was characterized by a high carbon flux, mainly degraded organic matter was resuspended as shown by the low concentration of Chl-<italic>a</italic> and a high C:N ratio (<xref ref-type="fig" rid="F6">Figure 6</xref>), likely related to resuspension and lateral transport of more degraded material from the seafloor. Hill and Bowen (<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B4">1983</xref>) calculated that a current speed of 0.15 m s<sup>&#x02212;1</sup> is required to resuspend the coarser sand, whereas fine sand and mud is transported at a speed of 0.11 m s<sup>&#x02212;1</sup>. Current speed as measured in this study would be sufficient to resuspend coarse sediment during 31% of the time and 56% for the finer fraction. This was also apparent in the ADCP turbidity data <bold>(Figure 5)</bold> which showed an almost permanent turbid layer close to the bottom. The video recordings showed that during storm-induced resuspension events, particularly the winter event, particles stayed in resuspension for several days, which was however not detected in the acoustic backscatter data of the ADCP, implying that turbidity close to the bottom might be even more persistent. This could possibly be due to the particle size of the particles in resuspension, whereby the finer particles are not resolved by measurements of the ADCP (Bunt et al., <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B2">1999</xref>).</p>
<p>A correction has been made to the Discussion in the <italic>Food Supply</italic> section Paragraph 3</p>
<p>Taking the estimated carbon demand of a deep-water glass sponge reef (ca. 160 m depth, &#x0007E;10&#x000B0;C) at the Canadian coast (1800&#x02013;4100 mg C m<sup>&#x02212;2</sup> day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup>, Kahn et al., <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B5">2015</xref>), the carbon derived from the vertical flux would provide on average approximately &#x0003C;8% of the required carbon demand. <italic>Ex situ</italic> experiments have shown that in the Canadian sponge reefs carbon consumption was much higher (360 mg m<sup>&#x02212;2</sup> day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup>), compared to the average carbon flux (100 mg m<sup>&#x02212;2</sup> day<sup>&#x02212;1</sup>), showing that the carbon demand of the Vazella grounds will not be satisfied (Bart et al., <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">2020</xref>). A potential carbon deficit may be alleviated from the resuspended organic-rich sediment itself (Grant et al., <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B3">1987</xref>), but also from the filtration of bacteria and uptake of DOC from the water column (Bart et al., <xref ref-type="bibr" rid="B1">2020</xref>).</p>
<p>The authors apologize for this error and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.</p>
</body>
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