AUTHOR=Peng Wenzhong , Wu Yanhao , Lu Rongli , Zheng Yunpeng , Chen Jie , Pan Pinhua TITLE=Successful treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome caused by hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and continuous renal replacement therapy: A case report and literature review JOURNAL=Frontiers in Medicine VOLUME=Volume 9 - 2022 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/medicine/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.936927 DOI=10.3389/fmed.2022.936927 ISSN=2296-858X ABSTRACT=Hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae(hvKP) causes invasive infection and leads to high rates of morbidity and mortality. We reported a Chinese man with diabetes mellitus who developed ARDS and septic shock due to hvKP belonging to K1 strain. He was treated by vv-ECMO, CRRT in combination with antibiotics and recovered well. Clinicians should be aware of fatal infection caused by hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae and investigate the best treatment options for patients at various stages of infection.