AUTHOR=Yang Kaiying , Ji Yi TITLE=Editorial: Vascular malformations: advancements, debates, and consensus JOURNAL=Frontiers in Medicine VOLUME=Volume 12 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/medicine/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1680449 DOI=10.3389/fmed.2025.1680449 ISSN=2296-858X