AUTHOR=Sun Shengwei , Chen Jinju TITLE=Unveiling the role of BON domain-containing proteins in antibiotic resistance JOURNAL=Frontiers in Microbiology VOLUME=Volume 15 - 2024 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiology/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1518045 DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2024.1518045 ISSN=1664-302X ABSTRACT=The alarming rise of antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative bacteria poses a global health crisis. Their unique outer membrane restricts antibiotic access. While diffusion porins are well-studied, the role of BON domain-containing proteins (BDCPs) in resistance remains unexplored. We analyze protein databases, revealing widespread BDCP distribution across environmental bacteria. We further describe their conserved core domain structure, a key for understanding antibiotic transport. Elucidating the genetic and biochemical basis of BDCPs offers a novel target to combat antibiotic resistance and restore bacterial susceptibility to antibiotics.