Frontiers in Microbiomes | New and Recent Articles https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/microbiomes RSS Feed for Frontiers in Microbiomes | New and Recent Articles en-us Frontiers Feed Generator,version:1 2026-07-29T05:18:41.243+00:00 60 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1932978 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1932978 <![CDATA[Correction: Altered early-life gut microbiota in offspring of pregnancies complicated by CHD-associated pulmonary hypertension]]> 2026-07-27T00:00:00Z Correction Yiyang HanHaofeng ZhangJun Zhang https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1750320 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1750320 <![CDATA[Perinatal antibiotics in a db/db mouse model impact obesity and hyperglycemia in a microbiome-dependent manner]]> 2026-07-27T00:00:00Z Original Research Noelle Curtis-JosephAudra LaubiMelanie Ortiz-Alvarez de la CampaPeter Belenky https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1828981 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1828981 <![CDATA[Gut microbiome modulation for military resilience and performance]]> 2026-07-24T00:00:00Z Mini Review Emma F. MurphyIain TemplemanJoanna RimmerSarah V. Harding https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1847345 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1847345 <![CDATA[Functional genetic signatures of the gut microbiome in cardiometabolic diseases: mechanisms and translational opportunities]]> 2026-07-24T00:00:00Z Review Martin Nganga Muigano https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1834726 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1834726 <![CDATA[Shotgun metagenomic analysis reveals taxonomic and functional alterations in the gut microbiome across prodromal and symptomatic Lewy body disease]]> 2026-07-15T00:00:00Z Original Research Xiaowei ZhaoStuart J. McCarterVinod K. GuptaKiera M. GrantErik K. St. LouisKejal KantarciRodolfo SavicaMax HillHelen E. VuongChristopher StaleyBradley F. BoeveOwen A. RossLevi M. TeigenJaeyun Sung https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1866641 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1866641 <![CDATA[Synergistic interactions between biogenic organic matter and microbial dynamics during simulated senescent cyanobacterial blooms in freshwater mesocosms]]> 2026-07-13T00:00:00Z Original Research Noémie DechauxNina GuérinNajet ThineyKarine EscoubeyrouCharlotte DuvalSarah FioriniCharles-Hubert PaulinTarik MezianeEmma Rochelle-NewallCécile BernardJulie LeloupDominique Lamy https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1860559 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1860559 <![CDATA[Artificial intelligence in soil microbiome-driven agriculture: from practical limits to a translational roadmap]]> 2026-07-03T00:00:00Z Review Acharya BalkrishnaPriyanka ChaudharyShelly SinghAnishka SainiAditi KumariKhushi Ishika MahatoVedpriya Arya https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1832151 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1832151 <![CDATA[Nasal cavity microbial makeup and the influence on psychiatric symptoms following fire exposure in firefighters]]> 2026-06-23T00:00:00Z Original Research Paul GrunstedChao XuAmanda JanitzJessica ReeseJanis CampbellTasha M. Santiago-RodriguezSara J. Javornik CregeenJoseph F. PetrosinoJooyeon Hwang https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1820309 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1820309 <![CDATA[Variation in cloacal microbiota of Canada goose (Branta canadensis) across rural and urban areas in Illinois, USA]]> 2026-06-17T00:00:00Z Original Research Daniel B. RaudabaughSara Villazan Perez-GironesNelda A. RiveraTooba LatifEvan W. LondonNicole F. PietruntiWillian M. BrownNohra E. Mateus-PinillaAuriel M. V Fournier https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1904862 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1904862 <![CDATA[Correction: Fecal microbiota transplantation promotes gut microbiome recovery in pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients]]> 2026-06-17T00:00:00Z Correction María Florencia FernandezAbigail StrickerAdriana BotteroLaura BusquetCarlos WaldbaumFabiana López MingoranceRaúl Martinez PatettaIgnacio ToerAna JuliáAndrea Mangano https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1863308 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1863308 <![CDATA[Fecal microbiota transplantation: from empirical remedy to precision medicine]]> 2026-06-17T00:00:00Z Review Junsheng ZhaoYiming FanKeda YangHainv Gao https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1779816 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1779816 <![CDATA[Microbial community characterization of multi-crop growouts in the XROOTS aeroponic–hydroponic system on the International Space Station]]> 2026-06-15T00:00:00Z Original Research Christina L. M. KhodadadCory J. SpernMary E. HummerickJennifer L. GoodenCristiana J. MoralesRaymond M. WheelerOrlando MelendezRobert MorrowJohn WetzelYe Zhang https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1780965 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1780965 <![CDATA[Characterization of bacterial endophytes isolated from Cannabis sativa L. and Chelidonium majus L. for their application as biostimulants and biocontrol agents]]> 2026-06-08T00:00:00Z Original Research Mohammad Jamil KaddouraLaura Amaya-QuirozMamta RaniZarna ShahKavya ReghunadhJamil SamsatlyHacene MeglouliSaji George https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1639904 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1639904 <![CDATA[Exploring the gut–brain axis: dietary influences on Alzheimer’s disease pathogenesis]]> 2026-06-08T00:00:00Z Review Samira R. MansourMenna A. KhalafMostafa A. MoustafaMardies A. MoustafaAbdelRaouf A. Moustafa https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1818652 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1818652 <![CDATA[Acute myocardial infarction induces sex-specific, time-dependent remodeling of the gut microbiome and intestinal immune compartment in retired breeder C57BL/6N mice]]> 2026-06-08T00:00:00Z Original Research Eszter PalNeda Omidi ArjenakiYao LuJianguo XiaLorraine Chalifour https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1849762 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1849762 <![CDATA[Fecal microbiota transplantation promotes gut microbiome recovery in pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients]]> 2026-06-05T00:00:00Z Original Research María Florencia FernandezAbigail StrickerAdriana BotteroLaura BusquetCarlos WaldbaumFabiana López MingoranceRaúl Martinez PatettaIgnacio ToerAna JuliáAndrea Mangano https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1804117 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1804117 <![CDATA[Age-specific early-life gut microbiome associations with eczema and food allergies during early immune development]]> 2026-05-29T00:00:00Z Original Research Harold NunezTimothy J. StraubNabeel ImamDavid GoadNoel T. MuellerRuben A. T. MarsCheryl Sew HoyTrillitye PaullinKimberley V. Sukhum https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1785707 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1785707 <![CDATA[Altered early-life gut microbiota in offspring of pregnancies complicated by CHD-associated pulmonary hypertension]]> 2026-05-29T00:00:00Z Original Research Yiyang HanHaofeng ZhangJun Zhang 20 mmHg at rest. Pulmonary arterial hypertension during pregnancy is associated with increased maternal mortality and adverse fetal outcomes. The present study aimed to investigate differences in the initial meconium microbiota between neonates born to mothers with congenital heart disease-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (CHD-PAH) and those born to mothers with congenital heart disease (CHD) alone, thereby elucidating the potential influence of pulmonary arterial hypertension on the establishment of the early-life gut microbiome.MethodsWe collected first-pass meconium samples from neonates in the pulmonary hypertension group (PH group, n = 23) and the control group without pulmonary hypertension (NC group, n = 17) and characterized microbial profiles using 16S rRNA sequencing.ResultsThe PH group showed lower alpha diversity, with reduced Shannon and observed features indices (both P < 0.05), whereas Bray–Curtis beta diversity showed substantial overlap between groups. At the phylum level, the overall gut microbial structure was broadly comparable between the PH and NC groups, with no statistically significant differences in the relative abundance of dominant taxa. At the genus level, the mean relative abundance of Streptococcus was significantly lower in the PH group than in the NC group (0.20% vs. 2.09%, P = 0.0072). Predicted functional profiling suggested potential differences in dominant metabolic pathways between groups, including enrichment of ubiquinone biosynthesis and aromatic amino acid/chorismate biosynthesis pathways in the PH group.ConclusionCollectively, these findings extend current evidence on PAH-related alterations in early-life microbial ecosystems and provide a plausible microbiome-based basis for investigating the biological mechanisms underlying adverse maternal–fetal outcomes associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension.]]> https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1774429 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1774429 <![CDATA[The interplay between bile acid metabolism and gut microbiome in biliary tract cancers]]> 2026-05-28T00:00:00Z Review Ifeoma IkeFarzad TeymouriChristiana CrookSofia GuzmanMax HazeltineDani CastilloDaneng LiGagandeep Brar https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1808609 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frmbi.2026.1808609 <![CDATA[Soil microbial communities shift in response to cropping sequence diversification with perennial seed crops]]> 2026-05-26T00:00:00Z Original Research Newton Z. LupwayiNityananda KhanalMathew RichardsRodrigo Ortega Polo