AUTHOR=Allen Casey J. , Danea Horn M. , Smieliauskas Fabrice , Edge Stephen , Greenup Rachel A. 

TITLE=Bringing value to cancer research

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Oncology

VOLUME=Volume 15 - 2025

YEAR=2025

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/oncology/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1580575

DOI=10.3389/fonc.2025.1580575

ISSN=2234-943X

ABSTRACT=This article argues for incorporating a broader definition of “value” into cancer clinical trials. Current trials primarily focus on efficacy and safety, neglecting patient-reported outcomes (PROs) such as quality of life, financial toxicity, and time burden, as well as cost-effectiveness. We propose a novel framework integrating oncologic outcomes, PROs, and cost analyses. We also propose a multidimensional visual tool, such as a radar chart, to facilitate better-informed, value-based shared decision-making. This requires a collaborative approach, involving stakeholders in defining value metrics. While acknowledging challenges such as increased administrative burden and data interpretation complexities, a comprehensive framework can substantially improve patient-centered cancer care. The ultimate goal is to standardize value assessment in cancer research, leading to more equitable and effective care.