AUTHOR=Rosa Lorena de Sousa , Mistro Sóstenes , Oliveira Marcio Galvão , Kochergin Clavdia Nickolaevna , Cortes Mateus Lopes , Medeiros Danielle Souto de , Soares Daniela Arruda , Louzado José Andrade , Silva Kelle Oliveira , Bezerra Vanessa Moraes , Amorim Welma Wildes , Barone Mark , Passos Luiz Carlos TITLE=Cost-Effectiveness of Point-of-Care A1C Tests in a Primary Care Setting JOURNAL=Frontiers in Pharmacology VOLUME=Volume 11 - 2020 YEAR=2021 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/pharmacology/articles/10.3389/fphar.2020.588309 DOI=10.3389/fphar.2020.588309 ISSN=1663-9812 ABSTRACT=Objective: We evaluated the cost-effectiveness of the point-of-care A1c test device versus the traditional laboratory dosage in a primary care setting for people living with type 2 diabetes. Research Design and Methods: The economic model was based on data from the HealthRise project, in which a group of interventions was implemented to improve diabetes and hypertension control in the primary care network od the urban area of a Brazilian municipality. A POC-A1c device was provided to be used directly in a primary care unit, and for a period of 18 months, 288 patients were included in the point-of-care group, and 1,102 were included in the comparison group. Results: The results indicated that the POC-A1c device used in the primary care unit was a cost-effective alternative, which improved access to A1c tests and resulted in an increased rate of the early control of blood glucose. Conclusions: This study showed that using POC-A1c devices in primary care settings is a cost-effective alternative for monitoring glycated hemoglobin A1c as a marker of blood glucose control in people living with type 2 diabetes. Compared to a centralized laboratory test, the POC-A1c device used in a healthcare unit increased the early control of type 2 diabetes and reduced costs for DM-related outcomes.