AUTHOR=Šimkovic Fedor , Štefánik Dušan , Dvornický Rastislav TITLE=The λ Mechanism of the 0νββ-Decay JOURNAL=Frontiers in Physics VOLUME=Volume 5 - 2017 YEAR=2017 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physics/articles/10.3389/fphy.2017.00057 DOI=10.3389/fphy.2017.00057 ISSN=2296-424X ABSTRACT=The lambda mechanism (WL-WR exchange) of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0nbb-decay), which has origin in left-right symmetric model with right-handed gauge boson at TeV scale, is investigated. The revisited formalism of the 0nbb-decay, which includes higher order terms of nucleon current, is exploited. The corresponding nuclear matrix elements are calculated within quasiparticle random phase approximation with partial restoration of the isospin symmetry for nuclei of experimental interest. A possibility to distinguish between the conventional light neutrino mass (WL-WL exchange) and lambda mechanisms by observation of the 0nbb-decay in several nuclei is discussed. A qualitative comparison of effective lepton number violating couplings associated with these two mechanisms is performed. By making viable assumption about the seesaw type mixing of light and heavy neutrinos it is concluded that there is a dominance of the conventional light neutrino mass mechanism in the decay rate.