AUTHOR=Cakirli R. B. , Blaum K. , Casten R. F. TITLE=The pn interaction and isospin symmetry JOURNAL=Frontiers in Physics VOLUME=Volume 13 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physics/articles/10.3389/fphy.2025.1653635 DOI=10.3389/fphy.2025.1653635 ISSN=2296-424X ABSTRACT=A possible correlation between isospin symmetry/breaking and the average proton-neutron interaction of the last particles, δVpn, is discussed. This correlation is tested for Tz = ±1/2 mirror nuclei in terms of a differential of δVpn, Δ(δVpn), and their low-lying excited levels. Some nuclei, whose mass measurements will be useful for future studies, are suggested.