AUTHOR=Silva Jairo Montemor Augusto , Antonio Ednei Luiz , Dos Santos Luis Felipe Neves , Serra Andrey Jorge , Feliciano Regiane Santos , Junior Jose Antonio Silva , Ihara Silvia Saiuli Miki , Tucci Paulo Jose Ferreira , Moises Valdir Ambrosio TITLE=Hypertrophy of the right ventricle by pulmonary artery banding in rats: a study of structural, functional, and transcriptomics alterations in the right and left ventricles JOURNAL=Frontiers in Physiology VOLUME=Volume 14 - 2023 YEAR=2023 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/physiology/articles/10.3389/fphys.2023.1129333 DOI=10.3389/fphys.2023.1129333 ISSN=1664-042X ABSTRACT=Introduction: Right ventricular remodeling with subsequent functional impairment can occur in some clinical conditions in adults and children. The triggering factors, the molecular mechanisms, and especially the evolution over time are still not well known. Left ventricular (LV) changes associated with right ventricular (RV) remodeling are also poorly understood. Objectives: • To evaluate RV morphological, functional, and gene expression parameters in rats submitted to pulmonary artery banding compared to control rats, with the temporal evolution of these parameters. • To analyze the influence of RV remodeling by pulmonary artery banding in rats and their controls over time on LV geometry, histology, gene expression, and functional performance.