AUTHOR=Sobkowiak Lukasz , Bielewicz Dawid , MaƂecka Ewelina , Jakobsen Iver , Albrechtsen Merete , Szweykowska-Kulinska Zofia , Pacak Andrzej M. TITLE=The Role of the P1BS Element Containing Promoter-Driven Genes in Pi Transport and Homeostasis in Plants JOURNAL=Frontiers in Plant Science VOLUME=Volume 3 - 2012 YEAR=2012 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/plant-science/articles/10.3389/fpls.2012.00058 DOI=10.3389/fpls.2012.00058 ISSN=1664-462X ABSTRACT=Inorganic phosphate (Pi) is an easily accessible form of phosphorus for plants. Plant Pi uptake is usually limited by slow Pi diffusion through the soil which adsorps the Pi quite strong. That is why plants have developed mechanisms to increase Pi availability. There are abiotic (phosphate level) and biotic (mycorrhiza) factors regulating the expression of Pi-responsive genes. Transcription factors binding to the promoters of Pi-responsive genes activate different pathways of Pi transport, distribution and homeostasis maintenance. Pi metabolism involves proteins, as well as microRNAs and other noncoding RNAs.