AUTHOR=Ambastha Vivek , Tidhar Dafna , Matityahu Ifat , Leshem Yehoram TITLE=Novel insights into RabA2b intracellular localization suggest a role in plasmodesmatal function JOURNAL=Frontiers in Plant Science VOLUME=Volume 16 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/plant-science/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1605468 DOI=10.3389/fpls.2025.1605468 ISSN=1664-462X ABSTRACT=Plasmodesmata (PD) are microchannels that bridge together neighboring plant cells by connecting their plasma membranes to each other. Thus, the PD establish the symplast, a cytoplasmic continuum that allows free transport of water and other small molecules between cells. Also, PD communicate with the cytoplasm via intercellular trafficking. Rab small GTPases are key regulators of vesicle trafficking, though surprisingly, their role in PD targeting and trafficking is still obscure. Here we show, for the first time, that the RabA member, RabA2b, associates with the PD. Furthermore, its overexpression in Arabidopsis facilitates symplastic mediated transport. Additionally, during osmotic stress, the presence of RabA2b was observed along the Hechtian Strands (HS) as well as at HS-cell wall docking sites. Our findings provide new insights into the potential involvement of RabA2b in PD permeability regulation and mediation of the symplast integrity, necessary for water maintenance during water stresses.