AUTHOR=Murtazashvili Jennifer Brick TITLE=The problem of governance JOURNAL=Frontiers in Political Science VOLUME=Volume 7 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/political-science/articles/10.3389/fpos.2025.1486299 DOI=10.3389/fpos.2025.1486299 ISSN=2673-3145 ABSTRACT=Shadi Hamid’s The Problem of Democracy makes a compelling case for focusing on government over governance. Hamid’s offers a view of a restrained American foreign policy in the Middle East that avoids falling into the trap of a crass isolationism or an overbearing imposition of liberalism. For all its insight, this essay makes a case that governance remains especially significant to promote peace and prosperity in fragile states. It also argues that minimalist democracy, where attempted, has not necessarily lived up to the promise Hamid sees for it.