AUTHOR=Germain Candice , Basquin Anne , Richoux-Benhaim Charlotte , Embouazza Houcine , Vahanian Alec , Lejoyeux Michel 

TITLE=Brief Report: Coronary Heart Disease: An Unknown Association to Pathological Gambling

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Psychiatry

VOLUME=Volume 2 - 2011

YEAR=2011

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2011.00011

DOI=10.3389/fpsyt.2011.00011

ISSN=1664-0640

ABSTRACT=<p>Pathological gamblers (PG), because of their high level of stress, depression, and alcohol or nicotine consumption may be overexposed to coronary heart disease (CHD). To test this association, we assessed pathological gambling (DSM-IV-TR criteria and South Oaks Gambling Screen scale) among 73 patients hospitalized in cardiology for CHD and 61 in-patients from the same department hospitalized for a non-coronary disorder. We found six cases of PG (8.2%) and one case of problem gambling in the CHD group versus no case in the non-coronary group (<italic>p</italic> = 0.01). Pathological gambling was not associated to a higher level of alcohol or nicotine consumption neither to a higher level of sensation-seeking.</p>