AUTHOR=Yang Meirong , Qi Huan , Meng Zhaoyan , Duan Xiangfei , Zhang Libin TITLE=Destructive interparental conflict affects Chinese children’s emotional and behavioral problems: Indirect pathways via parent–child attachment and emotional insecurity JOURNAL=Frontiers in Psychology VOLUME=Volume 13 - 2022 YEAR=2022 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1024325 DOI=10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1024325 ISSN=1664-1078 ABSTRACT=Abstract Background: Previous studies have demonstrated that destructive interparental conflict (IPC) is closely related to the emergence of emotional and behavioural problems in adolescents. In addition, in the family system, such conflict also affects the patent-child attachment relationship and emotional insecurity of adolescents. Objectives: This study mainly explores the relationship between destructive interparental conflict and adolescents’ emotional and behavioural problems, focuses on the role of parent–child attachment and emotional insecurity, and analyzes whether this relationality plays a multiple mediating role in the influence of destructive interparental conflict on emotional and behavioural problems. Methods: Data for the study were obtained through a questionnaire survey conducted on 524 Chinese adolescents from primary and junior high school. Results: Structural equation modeling was conducted to test direct and indirect pathways between destructive interparental conflict and Chinese adolescents’ emotional and behavioural problems. Destructive IPC negatively predicted parent–child attachment and parent–child attachment negatively predicted emotional and behavioural problems. Destructive Interparental conflict positively predicted emotional insecurity and emotional insecurity positively predicted emotional and behavioural problems. Discussion: The results show that: (1) Parent-child attachment negatively predicted emotional and behavioural problems, emotional insecurity positively predicted the same. (2) Parent–child attachment and emotional insecurity act in a multiple mediating role between destructive IPC and adolescents’ emotional and behavioural problems. (3) Parent–child attachment and emotional insecurity constitute two indirect pathways between destructive IPC and adolescents’ emotional and behavioural problems respectively. Conclusion: Destructive IPC can adversely affect emotional and behavioural problems among adolescents; destructive IPC plays a damaging role in their emotional security and parent-child attachment, consequently effecting emotional and behavioural problems.