AUTHOR=Zhong Xiaoying , Tang Fangmei , Lai Dongmei , Guo Xiujing , Yang Xiaorong , Hu Rong , Li Dehua , Lu Yongguang , Liu Sixu , Leal-Costa César TITLE=The Chinese version of the Health Professional Communication Skills Scale: Psychometric evaluation JOURNAL=Frontiers in Psychology VOLUME=Volume 14 - 2023 YEAR=2023 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1125404 DOI=10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1125404 ISSN=1664-1078 ABSTRACT=Objective: This study aims to translate the Health Professional Communication Skills Scale (HP-CSS) into Chinese and assess its psychometric properties. Methods: A total of 836 health professional were recruited. The demographic characteristics form and HP-CSS were used for data collection. The psychometric properties of HP-CSS were evaluated by examining item analysis, construct validity, Known-groups discriminant validity, internal consistency and split-half reliability. Results: In terms of items analysis, the critical ratio (CR) of 18 items was both greater than 3 (CR ranging from 9.937 to 28.816), and the score of each item were positively correlated with the total score (r ranging from 0.357 to 0.778, P<0.001). The fit indices showed that the original correlated four factor model of HP-CSS was adequate: χ2 =722.801; df =126; χ2/df=5.737; RMSEA=0.075; CFI=0.923; NNFI=0.908; TLI=0.906; IFI=0.923. In terms of known-groups discriminant validity, the HP-CSS total score was related to gender, occupation, work years, and communication skill training. The Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.922 and the split-half reliability was 0.865 for the total scale. Conclusion: The Chinese version of HP-CSS is a reliable and valid instrument to evaluate the communication skill among health professional in China.