AUTHOR=Zhou Xingyu , Sun Kaili , Zhu Kai , Feng Linru , Sun Qi , Zhong Dongdong TITLE=The impact of digital literacy on university students' innovation capability: evidence from Ningbo, China JOURNAL=Frontiers in Psychology VOLUME=Volume 16 - 2025 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1548817 DOI=10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1548817 ISSN=1664-1078 ABSTRACT=IntroductionDigital literacy has become a necessary basic ability for university students and has profoundly influenced their learning attitudes and behavior. This study aims to explore the direct effects of digital literacy on innovation capability among university students and whether it varies with students' personal characteristics.MethodsThis study developed new scales to measure the digital literacy and innovation capability of university students. Data was collected from 12 universities in Ningbo, China (N = 1,334) through a self-report questionnaire and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).ResultsThe findings showed that digital literacy positively correlated with university students' innovation capability (β = 0.76, p < 0.001). Significant differences in digital literacy and innovation capability were found among university students with different educational backgrounds, academic disciplines, types of institutions, and training experiences, but no gender differences were observed.DiscussionUniversity students with better digital literacy tend to be more innovative. The study suggests that higher education institutions should emerge from the traditional concept of curriculum systems, accelerate the construction of a digital literacy cultivation ecosystem considering different personal characteristics, and stimulate the innovation drive of university students.