AUTHOR=Borsi Seyed Hamid , Goudarzi Gholamreza , Sarizadeh Gholamreza , Dastoorpoor Maryam , Geravandi Sahar , Shahriyari Habib Allah , Akhlagh Mohammadi Zahra , Mohammadi Mohammad Javad 

TITLE=Health Endpoint of Exposure to Criteria Air Pollutants in Ambient Air of on a Populated in Ahvaz City, Iran

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Public Health

VOLUME=Volume 10 - 2022

YEAR=2022

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.869656

DOI=10.3389/fpubh.2022.869656

ISSN=2296-2565

ABSTRACT=The presence of criteria air pollutants in ambient air of inhalation region a populated is one of the main agents that a serious public health concern. Evaluation the number of cardiovascular mortality (CM), hospital admission cardiovascular disease (HACD) and hospital admission respiratory disease (HARD) in humans due to criteria air pollutants (CAP) exposure during 2010-2014 was the aim of present study. In this study by used to Air Q model and descriptive analysis we investigated to the health endpoint attributed to ground level of ozone (O3), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), sulfide dioxide (SO2) and particle mater (PM10). Baseline incidence (BI) and relative risk (RR) were the most important factors that used for evaluation of health outcome of exposure to criteria air pollutants in ambient air of on a populated according to EPA and the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline. 
Finding our study showed that, the annual cases of cardiovascular mortality during 2010-2014 related to particle mater were (478, 506, 469, 427 and 371); ozone (19, 24, 43, 56 and 49); nitrogen dioxide (18, 20, 23, 27 and 21); and sulfide dioxide (26, 31, 37, 43 and 11), in 2010 until 2014, respectively. Result express that the number of hospital admission respiratory disease attributed to PM were (2054, 2277, 2675, 2042 and 1895); O3 (27, 35, 58, 73 and 63); NO2 (23, 24, 15, 25 and 18); and SO2 (23, 24, 25, 30 and 20), during 2010-2014, respectively. Also, result showed that the number of hospital admission cardiovascular disease related to particle mater were (560, 586, 529, 503 and 472); ozone (22, 32, 38, 55 and 51); nitrogen dioxide (19, 18, 13, 21 and 14); and sulfide dioxide (12, 14, 16, 22 and 9), in the same period, respectively. 
Observations showed that most of the pollution is in the outdoor air and in the human respiratory tract. Increase the level of sulfide dioxide, particle mater, nitrogen dioxide and ozone can be addition morbidity and mortality between exposed population. According to the results, it is possible to help increase the level of public health.