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CORRECTION article

Front. Rehabil. Sci., 22 June 2023

Sec. Disability, Rehabilitation, and Inclusion

Volume 4 - 2023 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fresc.2023.1219395

Corrigendum: Estimation of subjective quality of life in schizophrenic patients using speech features

  • 1. Department of Life Science and System Engineering, Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, Kitakyushu, Japan

  • 2. Department of Psychiatry, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan

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In the published article, there was an error in Table 9. The Mean values were listed as 9.940, 6.433, and 11.008 from the top, but the correct values are 9.607, 4.767, and 9.508. The standard deviation values were listed as 6.584, 7.054, and 8.575 from the top, but the correct values are 6.226, 3.990, and 5.734. The Variance values were listed from the top as 36.122, 41.470, 61.277, but the correct values are 38.757, 15.924, 32.883. In Range, “Motivation and Energy” is listed as “0.140–19.060”, but the correct range is “0.140–9.060”. In Range, “Symptoms and Side-effects” is listed as “2.770–26.050”, but the correct value is “2.770–17.050”. The correct Table 9 appears below.

Table 9

Scale Mean Std. Dev. Variance Median Range
Psychosocial 9.607 6.226 38.757 10.085 2.030–17.000
Motivation and Energy 4.767 3.990 15.924 5.020 0.140–9.060
Symptoms and Side-effects 9.508 5.734 32.883 8.465 2.770–17.050

RMSE and MAE scores for each scale on longitudinal measurements.

In the published article, there was an error in Table 10. The notations were listed as “Ground truth” and “Estimated value,” but the correct terms are “First measurement” and “Second measurement”. The second measurement score (right side) for Fold 2 was listed as 62.000, 64.000, 56.000, which is corrected to 60.000, 54.000, 47.000. The RMSE and MAE for Fold 2 were listed as “20.540”, but the correct value is “13.540”. The correct table appears below.

Table 10

Fold First measurement Second measurement RMSE MAE
Psychosocial Motivation and Energy Symptoms and Side-effects Psychosocial Motivation and Energy Symptoms and Side-effects
1 30.000 50.000 13.000 37.000 (+7) 36.000 (+14) 22.000 (+9) 7.380 7.380
2 62.000 61.000 44.000 60.000 (−2) 54.000 (−7) 47.000 (+3) 13.540 13.540
3 47.000 57.000 34.000 40.000 (−7) 54.000 (−3) 25.000 (−9) 4.577 4.577
4 52.000 50.000 31.000 35.000 (−17) 46.000 (−4) 28.000 (−3) 6.513 6.513
5 55.000 61.000 22.000 58.000 (+3) 43.000 (−18) 16.000 (−6) 8.360 8.360
6 45.000 36.000 9.000 47.000 (+2) 43.000 (+7) 3.000 (−6) 7.393 7.393
Median 50.000 54.000 27.000 44.000 45.000 24.000

First and second measurements (ground truth), and estimation scoresa from longitudinal measurements.

aRMSE and MAE are calculated from the ground truth and estimated values of the second measurement.

Text Correction

In the published article, there was an error.

A correction has been made to 3. Results, 3.4. Model comparison on test set for longitudinal measurement, Paragraph Number 1. This sentence previously stated:

“The RMSE and MAE for each subscale were 9.94 for the “Psychosocial” subscale, 6.433 for the “Motivation and Energy” subscale, and 11.008 for the “Symptoms and Side-effects” subscale (Table 9). The minimum and maximum values of RMSE and MAE for the “Symptoms and Side-effects” subscale were 2.770 and 26.050, respectively, which were larger than the other scales.”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“The RMSE and MAE for each subscale were 9.607 for the “Psychosocial” subscale, 4.767 for the “Motivation and Energy” subscale, and 9.508 for the “Symptoms and Side-effects” subscale (Table 9). The minimum and maximum values of RMSE and MAE for the “Psychosocial” subscale were 2.030 and 17.000, respectively, which were larger than the other scales.”

A correction has been made to 3. Results, 3.4. Model comparison on test set for longitudinal measurement, Paragraph Number 2. This sentence previously stated:

“Fold 3 had the lowest RMSE and MAE at 4.557 and fold 2 had the highest at 20.540.”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“Fold 3 had the lowest RMSE and MAE at 4.557 and fold 2 had the highest at 13.540.”

A correction has been made to 4. Discussion, 4.2. Estimation of scale scores by longitudinal measurement, Paragraph Number 1. This sentence previously stated:

“However, the RMSE and MAE for the model with longitudinal measures were less than 10 for “Psychosocial” at 9.940 and “Motivation and Energy” at 6.4334.”

The corrected sentence appears below:

“However, the RMSE and MAE for the model with longitudinal measures were less than 10 for “Psychosocial” at 9.607, “Motivation and Energy” at 4.767, and "Symptoms and Side-effects” at 9.508.”

The authors apologize for these errors and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.

Summary

Keywords

quality of life, schizophrenia, speech analysis, machine learning, model development

Citation

Shibata Y, Victorino JN, Natsuyama T, Okamoto N, Yoshimura R and Shibata T (2023) Corrigendum: Estimation of subjective quality of life in schizophrenic patients using speech features. Front. Rehabil. Sci. 4:1219395. doi: 10.3389/fresc.2023.1219395

Received

09 May 2023

Accepted

22 May 2023

Published

22 June 2023

Volume

4 - 2023

Edited and reviewed by

Corneliu Bolbocean, University of Oxford, United Kingdom

Updates

Copyright

* Correspondence: Yuko Shibata

†These authors have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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