AUTHOR=Caruso Haydée TITLE=When fiction meets reality: ethnofiction as a way of constructing youth narratives about delinquent paths JOURNAL=Frontiers in Sociology VOLUME=Volume 9 - 2024 YEAR=2025 URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/sociology/articles/10.3389/fsoc.2024.1456601 DOI=10.3389/fsoc.2024.1456601 ISSN=2297-7775 ABSTRACT=This article explores an ethnographic experience built with Portuguese young people in juvenile detention centers, using ethnofiction as a methodological strategy for approaching the public under investigation. The study examines the narratives that these young people constructed through a fictional character called João, whose experiences reflect the participants’ life stories and the paths that led them to commit crimes. The ethnofictional experimentation was developed during fieldwork in six Juvenile Detention Centers in Portugal in 2022 as part of the research project X-MEN—Masculinities, Empathy, and Non-violence, coordinated by the Center for Social Studies at the University of Coimbra. This article explores dimensions of young people’s identities and belonging, offering an in-depth view of their experiences and perspectives.