EDITORIAL article

Front. Vet. Sci., 27 May 2024

Sec. Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology

Volume 11 - 2024 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2024.1429587

Editorial: Natural products and pseudo-natural products against veterinary disease-causing microorganisms

  • 1. Department of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, China

  • 2. School of Medicine, Huaqiao University Quanzhou, Quanzhou, China

  • 3. Centro Nacional de Investigación Disciplinaria en Salud Animal e Inocuidad, Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Forestales, Agrícolas y Pecuarias (INIFAP), Mexico, Mexico

  • 4. Department of Parasitology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan

  • 5. Department of Pathobiology and Biomedical Sciences, Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture Multan, Multan, Pakistan

The livestock/poultry sector plays a vital role in the economy, particularly in developing countries, contributing significantly to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and addressing key agricultural challenges. However, its growth is hindered by the prevalence of viral, bacterial, parasitic, and fungal infections, which cause significant morbidity and mortality among livestock/poultry populations. These diseases have devastating effects on animal health and impose substantial financial burdens on the livestock/poultry industry (1). Moreover, the sector faces challenges related to developing diseases attributed to synthetic antibiotics and drugs in animal feed. As a response, European nations have taken stringent measures by completely banning synthetic antibiotics.

Consequently, exploring innovative treatment options for preventing infectious diseases has become an intriguing strategy (1). Studies have demonstrated the potential effectiveness of nanoparticles and plant-based products in combating pathogens (2). Essential oils and botanical substances have also shown notable effectiveness against infectious diseases. Phytochemicals have demonstrated favorable results against pathogens such as Salmonella typhimurium (3, 4) (Almuzaini; Liu et al.; Mao et al.). Chlorogenic acid has emerged as a promising drug for the treatment and control of Riemerella anatipestifer. Icariin, derived from herbs, has exhibited positive effects against cisplatin-induced renal cell damage in canines (Liu et al.). Probiotics have proven to be beneficial ingredients in animal feed. In treatment alone and combination with novel plants and prebiotics, probiotics have emerged as a viable alternative to antibiotics. The role of lactic acid bacteria as antioxidants and anti-inflammatories makes them effective against Staphylococcus aureus as proven in different studies (Mao et al.) (3).

Overall, this Research Topic offers a brief overview of the current research landscape concerning novel compounds and advancements in controlling infectious diseases in livestock and poultry. We anticipate that the findings presented in this topic will enhance our understanding and introduce new strategies for effectively managing various infectious diseases.

Statements

Author contributions

MM: Conceptualization, Writing—original draft. MA: Resources, Writing—review & editing. MG: Writing—review & editing, Data curation. LA-M: Writing—review & editing, Formal analysis. RA: Writing—review & editing, Supervision. AA: Writing—review & editing, Formal analysis.

Funding

The author(s) declare that no financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Acknowledgments

The authors express their gratitude to Frontiers in Veterinary Science Journal for initiating the Research Topic and facilitating the submission of this Editorial.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

Publisher’s note

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

References

  • 1.

    MohsinMLiLHuangXAleemMTHabibYJShehataAIet al. Immunogenicity and protective efficacy of probiotics with etimp1c against Eimeria tenella challenge. Pak Vet J. (2021) 41:2748. 10.29261/pakvetj/2021.009

  • 2.

    AbbasAAlkheraijeKA. Immunomodulatory effects of Carica papaya extract against experimentally induced coccidiosis in broiler chickens. Pak Vet J. (2023) 33:62832. 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.089

  • 3.

    MehmoodANawazMRabbaniMMushtaqMH. Probiotic effect of Limosilactobacillus fermentum on growth performance and competitive exclusion of Salmonella gallinarum in poultry. Pak Vet J. (2023) 43:65964. 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.103

  • 4.

    ÇalişkanGUEminN. Protective efficacy of fresh and aged macerated garlic oils in safflower oil against intra-abdominal adhesions in rats. Pak Vet J. (2023) 43:2906. 10.29261/pakvetj/2023.030

Summary

Keywords

natural products, novel compounds, diseases control measures, veterinary drug, drug development

Citation

Mohsin M, Aleem MT, Goraya MU, Aguilar-Marcelino L, Abbas RZ and Abbas A (2024) Editorial: Natural products and pseudo-natural products against veterinary disease-causing microorganisms. Front. Vet. Sci. 11:1429587. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2024.1429587

Received

08 May 2024

Accepted

13 May 2024

Published

27 May 2024

Volume

11 - 2024

Edited and reviewed by

Arturo Anadón, Complutense University of Madrid, Spain

Updates

Copyright

*Correspondence: Asghar Abbas

†These authors have contributed equally to this work

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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