AUTHOR=Mota-Rojas Daniel , Whittaker Alexandra L. , Coria-Avila Genaro A. , Martínez-Burnes Julio , Mora-Medina Patricia , Domínguez-Oliva Adriana , Hernández-Avalos Ismael , Olmos-Hernández Adriana , Verduzco-Mendoza Antonio , Casas-Alvarado Alejandro , Grandin Temple 

TITLE=How facial expressions reveal acute pain in domestic animals with facial pain scales as a diagnostic tool

JOURNAL=Frontiers in Veterinary Science

VOLUME=Volume 12 - 2025

YEAR=2025

URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/veterinary-science/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1546719

DOI=10.3389/fvets.2025.1546719

ISSN=2297-1769