The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics with digital health is redefining psychological and medical care. This interdisciplinary Research Topic interrogates how these technologies reshape health psychology and healthcare—from AI and robotic mental health interventions to ethical dilemmas in algorithmic care.

Artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics are rapidly evolving fields significantly influencing mental health care. These technologies are now being integrated into traditional therapeutic practices, initiating novel avenues for research in behavioral change, exposure therapy, chronic pain management, and hybrid human-machine therapy paradigms. While recent studies have highlighted the transformative power of AI-powered chatbots, robotic mental health agents, virtual reality (VR)-enabled therapies, and robotic exoskeletons, questions surrounding their clinical efficacy, usability, and patient acceptance remain. The integration of these digital agents across various populations such as individuals on the autism spectrum, older adults, and caregivers presents new challenges and necessitates deeper investigation into their impact and potential.

This Research Topic aims to uncover the applications and effectiveness of AI and robotics in enhancing mental health care. It seeks to answer key questions about how intelligent agents emulate traditional therapeutic roles, the perceptions and barriers faced by users with special needs, and the efficacy of AI-driven interventions. Additionally, it examines the role of immersive technology in exposure and pain therapy, the impact of robotic solutions on chronic illness management, and the significance of hybrid workflows in reshaping patient care. By addressing these issues, the goal is to identify best practices, evaluate risks, and propose frameworks ensuring patient agency and ethical use.

To gather further insights into the transformations led by AI and robotics in mental health care, this Research Topic encourages submissions on various themes, such as:

• The dynamics of intelligent agents and robotic therapy supports

• AI-driven interventions in achieving behavioral change

• Benefits and risks of immersive technologies in therapy

• Innovative approaches in chronic pain and illness management

• Implications of hybrid human-machine therapy models

This topic welcomes the submission of original research articles, reviews, and empirical studies, aiming to foster interdisciplinary dialogue among health psychologists, AI developers, clinicians, and rehabilitation professionals.

Are you interested in contributing a manuscript to this Research Topic?

AI, Robotics, and Digital Health - Transformative Potential of AI and Robotics in Mental Health: Insights into Hybrid Care Paradigms