Frontiers in Atherosclerosis Research 2026: From Emerging Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Innovations

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ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 09 Oct 2026

Comprehensive coronary computed tomography angiography assessment in high-altitude diabetic populations: integrating plaque characteristics, pericoronary inflammation, and coronary function

Xin Fang
Shuang Li
Zhetao Wang
Junyan Zhang
Jia Song
Bing Wu
Kang Li
Kaiyue Diao

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1886360

322 views

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 07 Oct 2026

OxLDL drives pro-inflammatory and foam cell-prone macrophage reprogramming via NF-κB/HIF-1β-dependent metabolic rewiring

Maozhuo Lan
Yangyang Zhou
Yue Sun
Xingcheng Yi
Mengtuan Long
Dirk M. Hermann
Fengyan Jin
Yun Dai

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1957621

394 views

REVIEW

Published on 06 Oct 2026

Role of insulin resistance in atherosclerosis: underlying mechanisms and emerging stem cell-based therapeutic strategies

Qiuwang Zhang
Yingen Chen
Di Wang
Sandra Pereira
Michael J. B. Kurtyk

doi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1951400

257 views

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 01 Oct 2026

Inverse association between the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin-X and concurrent abdominal aortic calcification in patients with primary aldosteronism

Rangrang Zhang
Mubareke Aila
Qing Zhu
Saibire Saiding
Menghui Wang
Ting Wu
Bingxuan Guo
Nanfang Li
Qin Luo

doi 10.3389/fendo.2026.1900237

339 views

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 29 Sep 2026

Effect of rosuvastatin and ezetimibe therapy on LDL-cholesterol reduction and non-invasive arterial injury markers in children with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: a prospective, open-label, randomized study

Ajda Skarlovnik
Tevz Gorjanc
Jaka Sikonja
Jan Kafol
Matej Mlinaric
Barbara Cugalj Kern
Ana Drole Torkar
Jernej Kovac
Chiara Rodaro
1 more
Urh Groselj

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1933757

868 views

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 25 Sep 2026

hTERT associates with Rab7A to enhance autophagy and rescue oxLDL induced endothelial dysfunction

Praveen Machiraju
Rajesh Srinivas
Rohit Shetty
Rupak Mukhopadhyay
Stephane Heymans
Arkasubhra Ghosh

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1882233

577 views

REVIEW

Published on 24 Sep 2026

Caveolin-1 in atherosclerosis: from endothelial lipoprotein transport to vascular immunometabolic remodeling

Hongliang Yan
Jianying Lv
Jiali Bai
Yuci Wang
Chenxi Meng
Jiaxue Zhang
Jinlin Qin
Xuejun Li
Xinyu Zhang
1 more
Yude Zhu

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1954425

505 views

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 17 Sep 2026

MGST3 defines a mitochondrial-health-associated M2 macrophage state in atherosclerosis: integrative multi-omics, single-cell mediation, and functional validation

Qiong-Chao Zou
Yong-Hong Yi
Jin He
Jing-Jing Rong
Hong-Wei Pan
Peng-Fei Zheng

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1864957

1,014 views

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 21 Aug 2026

The impact of lipoprotein(a) determination in cardiovascular risk stratification among people living with HIV

Carmen Ramos Alejos-Pita
Diego José Rodríguez Torres
Tatiana Mata Forte
Beatriz Tendero de la Asunción
Joaquín Enrique Gómez Sanz
Juan José Reyes Luján
Matteo Romano
Edurne López Soberón
Francisco Javier Membrillo de Novales
Miriam Estébanez Muñoz

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1899273

778 views

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 12 Aug 2026

Exploring the relationship between uric acid-to-HDL cholesterol ratio and vascular calcification: evidence from clinical, genetic, and network-based analyses

Xinyi Li
Yang Cao
ZiQin Xiao
Jianhua Luo
Lin Wang
Yan Zhang
Qingchun Liang
Bing Liang

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1877627

600 views

ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Published on 07 Aug 2026

Caveolin-1 levels associated with coronary artery disease in Chinese participants: a retrospective cohort study

Jiazheng Chen
Hongli Li
Yuxin Liang
Xiaoyang Wang
Zhijun Meng

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1790930

694 views
1 citation

REVIEW

Published on 04 Aug 2026

Macrophage-associated noncoding RNAs in atherosclerosis and chronic kidney disease

Prabhash Kumar Jha
Caio Borges Nascimento
Adrien Lupieri
Elena Aikawa
Masanori Aikawa

doi 10.3389/fcvm.2026.1884576

720 views

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Atherosclerosis and Vascular Medicine

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Articles

Comprehensive coronary computed tomography angiography assessment in high-altitude diabetic populations: integrating plaque characteristics, pericoronary inflammation, and coronary function

OxLDL drives pro-inflammatory and foam cell-prone macrophage reprogramming via NF-κB/HIF-1β-dependent metabolic rewiring

Role of insulin resistance in atherosclerosis: underlying mechanisms and emerging stem cell-based therapeutic strategies

Inverse association between the extracellular matrix protein Tenascin-X and concurrent abdominal aortic calcification in patients with primary aldosteronism

Effect of rosuvastatin and ezetimibe therapy on LDL-cholesterol reduction and non-invasive arterial injury markers in children with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: a prospective, open-label, randomized study

hTERT associates with Rab7A to enhance autophagy and rescue oxLDL induced endothelial dysfunction

Caveolin-1 in atherosclerosis: from endothelial lipoprotein transport to vascular immunometabolic remodeling

MGST3 defines a mitochondrial-health-associated M2 macrophage state in atherosclerosis: integrative multi-omics, single-cell mediation, and functional validation

The impact of lipoprotein(a) determination in cardiovascular risk stratification among people living with HIV

Exploring the relationship between uric acid-to-HDL cholesterol ratio and vascular calcification: evidence from clinical, genetic, and network-based analyses

Caveolin-1 levels associated with coronary artery disease in Chinese participants: a retrospective cohort study

Macrophage-associated noncoding RNAs in atherosclerosis and chronic kidney disease

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Atherosclerosis and Vascular Medicine