Modern Advances in Arthroplasty

Trauma, degenerative diseases, and pathological conditions may damage the human joints, which in turn may lead to impaired mobility and pain. Arthroplasty is a common surgical procedure to treat such conditions involving the joints, with the goal of improving patient outcomes and care. Advances in arthroplasty to restore joint functionality have truly revolutionized the field of orthopedics, from improved materials to innovative techniques, while the use of minimally invasive techniques have come to the forefront of innovative and personalized surgery. Surgeons can now perform arthroplasty using smaller incisions resulting in less tissue damage, reduced scarring, and a faster recovery time for patients. In addition, the use of computer-assisted navigation and robotic-assisted techniques have further refined the precision of these procedures, improving patient outcomes and satisfaction. Artificial intelligence and virtual/augmented reality techniques have opened new horizons both in the education and the practice of arthroplasty, with potentials to improve the efficacy and outcome of both. These innovative technologies allow for better implant alignment and positioning, ultimately leading to improved longevity and function of joint replacements. Another significant advancement is the development of highly durable materials used in joint replacement implants. Traditionally, metal-on-plastic or metal-on-ceramic implants were used. However, newer materials like ceramic-on-ceramic and metal-on-metal have been introduced. These alternatives offer better wear resistance, reduce the risk of implant failure, and provide a more natural range of motion for patients.

This Research Topic aims to highlight the recent advancements in arthroplasty, focusing on the innovative techniques and materials that have contributed or have potentials to improve joint functionality and patient outcomes. We would like this collection to delve into the various areas of arthroplasty, including hip, knee, shoulder, and other joint replacements. It is crucial to explore and compare the benefits and potential complications associated with emerging surgical techniques and materials to ensure improved patient satisfaction, functional outcomes, and revision rates. We also aim to identify any areas that require further research or refinement to optimize patient outcomes.

Arthroplasty plays a vital role in improving quality of life for individuals suffering from debilitating joint conditions. Therefore, we would like to contribute to the knowledge base of orthopedic surgeons, researchers, and medical professionals by showcasing high-quality original research, reviews, clinical trials, and case studies with a focus on modern advancements in arthroplasty. We welcome papers on themes including, but not limited to:
- Novel techniques in arthroplasty
- Development of new materials
- Robotic-assisted arthroplasty
- Risk management and improving functional outcomes
- Imaging and computer-assisted navigation
- Artificial intelligence and machine learning
- Virtual and augmented reality

Keywords: Arthroplasty, Joints, Minimally Invasive Surgery, Robotic-Assisted Surgery, Materials, Imaging, Navigation, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Risk Management, Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality

Important Note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.