The study of bird ecology and conservation has become increasingly important as birds represent one of the most threatened animal groups globally. According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), over 1400 bird species are classified as critically endangered, endangered, or vulnerable. These numbers continue to rise as their populations decline under the influence of human activities like agriculture, industry, and urbanization. The complexity of these issues has sparked ongoing debates and research into understanding the driving factors behind bird population dynamics, breeding success, and habitat preferences. Despite the growing body of knowledge, there's still a pressing need for more targeted investigations to bridge existing knowledge gaps and address the conservation challenges facing birds today.

This Research Topic aims to identify key threats to bird populations and develop strategies for their conservation. The investigation would begin with assessing the population densities, trends, breeding performance, diet composition, and habitat preferences of these species. Subsequently, it is crucial to pinpoint the anthropogenic factors contributing to their decline, such as forestry, pesticides, and hunting. The ultimate goal is to propose actionable conservation strategies, including the designation of protected areas, legislative measures, and practical solutions to mitigate these threats.

To gather further insights into avian conservation, we invite articles addressing, but not limited to, the following themes:

Distribution and abundance of bird species, especially endangered ones

Long-term population dynamics of selected bird species

Breeding and feeding ecology, such as habitat and nest site selection and diet composition

The impact of human activities on bird abundance, both positive and negative

Practical approaches to bird conservation, particularly in farmlands and urbanized environments

Articles of various types such as Original Research, Reviews, and Perspective articles are encouraged to contribute to this Research Topic.

Are you interested in contributing a manuscript to this Research Topic?

Ecology and Conservation of Birds