Vector-borne diseases such as dengue, malaria, Zika, Chagas, and leishmaniasis pose significant socio-environmental challenges in the Global South, a region encompassing countries in the southern hemisphere. Despite ongoing efforts to mitigate these diseases, they continue to strain public health systems and communities. A critical aspect of addressing these challenges is understanding the genetic and phenotypic diversity of insect vectors, including mosquitoes, triatomines, and sandflies, which play a pivotal role in disease transmission. Recent studies have highlighted the importance of genetic and phenotypic variability in shaping transmission patterns, yet gaps remain in our understanding of how these factors interact with environmental changes such as climate change, urbanization, and landscape modifications. Addressing these gaps is crucial for developing effective vector management strategies in a region characterized by political and sanitary instability.This research topic aims to deepen our understanding of the genetic and phenotypic variability of insect vectors in the Global South and its implications for disease transmission and control. By exploring the genetic diversity, phenotypic traits, and evolutionary dynamics of vector-pathogen interactions, this research seeks to uncover novel insights that can inform more effective disease management strategies. Key questions include how genetic and phenotypic variability influence vector behavior and disease dynamics, and how these insights can be leveraged to improve vector control efforts.To gather further insights in the genetic and phenotypic diversity of insect vectors in the Global South, we welcome articles addressing, but not limited to, the following themes:- Genetic diversity and genetic structure of vector populations and its implications for migration, colonization, and insecticide resistance.- Phenotypic variability, including morphological, behavioral, and physiological traits, and its impact on disease transmission dynamics.- Evolutionary dynamics of vector-pathogen interactions and the role of genetic and phenotypic variability.- Implications of genetic and phenotypic insights for developing novel disease management and vector control strategies."We are delighted to create a special issue focused on the unique challenges and opportunities presented by vector-borne diseases in the heterogeneous regions of the Global South, including Latin America, Middle East Asia, China, India, and Africa.
Vector-borne diseases such as dengue, malaria, Zika, Chagas, and leishmaniasis pose significant socio-environmental challenges in the Global South, a region encompassing countries in the southern hemisphere. Despite ongoing efforts to mitigate these diseases, they continue to strain public health systems and communities. A critical aspect of addressing these challenges is understanding the genetic and phenotypic diversity of insect vectors, including mosquitoes, triatomines, and sandflies, which play a pivotal role in disease transmission. Recent studies have highlighted the importance of genetic and phenotypic variability in shaping transmission patterns, yet gaps remain in our understanding of how these factors interact with environmental changes such as climate change, urbanization, and landscape modifications. Addressing these gaps is crucial for developing effective vector management strategies in a region characterized by political and sanitary instability.This research topic aims to deepen our understanding of the genetic and phenotypic variability of insect vectors in the Global South and its implications for disease transmission and control. By exploring the genetic diversity, phenotypic traits, and evolutionary dynamics of vector-pathogen interactions, this research seeks to uncover novel insights that can inform more effective disease management strategies. Key questions include how genetic and phenotypic variability influence vector behavior and disease dynamics, and how these insights can be leveraged to improve vector control efforts.To gather further insights in the genetic and phenotypic diversity of insect vectors in the Global South, we welcome articles addressing, but not limited to, the following themes:- Genetic diversity and genetic structure of vector populations and its implications for migration, colonization, and insecticide resistance.- Phenotypic variability, including morphological, behavioral, and physiological traits, and its impact on disease transmission dynamics.- Evolutionary dynamics of vector-pathogen interactions and the role of genetic and phenotypic variability.- Implications of genetic and phenotypic insights for developing novel disease management and vector control strategies."We are delighted to create a special issue focused on the unique challenges and opportunities presented by vector-borne diseases in the heterogeneous regions of the Global South, including Latin America, Middle East Asia, China, India, and Africa.