Improving Efficacy and Safety of drugs in pediatric population: New Challenges

101.6K

views

120

authors

18

articles

Editors

5

Domenica Altavilla

University of Messina

Annalisa Capuano

University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli

University of Messina

Serafina Perrone

University of Parma

Francesco Salvo

Université de Bordeaux

Impact

About

Background: The physiological characteristics of children are different from those of adults, because of immature and not yet fully developed systems. This renders the pharmacokinetics and the pharmacodynamics of drugs more complex in the pediatric population especially in newborns and those delivered preterm that are more prone to oxidative stress than individuals later in life.

Goal: The preclinical and clinical research of new drugs and vaccines for the main pediatric diseases is hampered by ethical and regulatory issues. The translational research and the identification of innovative molecular targets particular for the pediatric population are not yet fully developed. As a consequence, the “off-label” use of drugs and the tentative repositioning of orphan drugs in the clinical setting has recently increased, leading to a poor therapeutic appropriateness. Furthermore, a minority of the entire population is included in clinical studies of drug surveillance. Therefore, the systemic collection of information concerning drugs and vaccines most frequently associated with the onset of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) is of paramount importance. The goal is to provide a new, challenging scenario for the therapeutic needs in the pediatric population.

Scope and information for Author: This thematic issue will focus on these aspects with the aim to foster a more rationale and safe use of the drugs in the pediatric population. Papers dealing with preclinical and clinical research and reviews on the main pharmacological approaches of the main pediatric diseases will be suitable for publication.

Background: The physiological characteristics of children are different from those of adults, because of immature and not yet fully developed systems. This renders the pharmacokinetics and the pharmacodynamics of drugs more complex in the pediatric population especially in newborns and those delivered preterm that are more prone to oxidative stress than individuals later in life.

Goal: The preclinical and clinical research of new drugs and vaccines for the main pediatric diseases is hampered by ethical and regulatory issues. The translational research and the identification of innovative molecular targets particular for the pediatric population are not yet fully developed. As a consequence, the “off-label” use of drugs and the tentative repositioning of orphan drugs in the clinical setting has recently increased, leading to a poor therapeutic appropriateness. Furthermore, a minority of the entire population is included in clinical studies of drug surveillance. Therefore, the systemic collection of information concerning drugs and vaccines most frequently associated with the onset of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) is of paramount importance. The goal is to provide a new, challenging scenario for the therapeutic needs in the pediatric population.

Scope and information for Author: This thematic issue will focus on these aspects with the aim to foster a more rationale and safe use of the drugs in the pediatric population. Papers dealing with preclinical and clinical research and reviews on the main pharmacological approaches of the main pediatric diseases will be suitable for publication.

Download ebook

Share

Editors

Domenica Altavilla

University of Messina

Annalisa Capuano

University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli

University of Messina

Serafina Perrone

University of Parma

Francesco Salvo

Université de Bordeaux

Impact

101,602 Total views

74,649 Article views

25,315 Article downloads

1,638 Topic views

Published In

Journal Thumbnail

Frontiers in Pharmacology

Obstetric and Pediatric Pharmacology

Journal Thumbnail

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Obstetric and Pediatric Pharmacology

About Frontiers Research Topics

With their unique mixes of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author.

Suggest a topic