Pediatric oncology significantly differs from adult oncology, typically involving embryonal tumors characterized by rapid growth and substantial size upon diagnosis. These tumors predominantly require an integrated approach of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery, and possibly radiotherapy. Recent advancements have pushed the overall survival rate to approximately 80% across tumor types, a notable achievement in medical oncology. Though traditional open surgery remains predominant, the last decade and a half have seen a gradual shift towards minimally invasive techniques. This evolution aligns with the principle of treatment de-escalation, aiming to reduce long-term treatment sequelae in young patients. Moreover, the integration of somatic and tumoral genetics into treatment planning has further refined surgical timing and approaches, ensuring more targeted and effective interventions.
This Research Topic aims to furnish non-specialists with an exhaustive overview of current approaches in managing major solid pediatric tumors, underscoring the critical role of pediatric surgeons. Discussions will cover the biology of prevalent pediatric solid tumors and treatment principles tailored to specific risk factors. The series will also delve into various surgical procedures, highlighting the integral role of surgery within the multidisciplinary treatment paradigm now standard in pediatric oncology.
In outlining the boundaries and thematic priorities of this topic, we focus on enhancing the understanding and skills of pediatricians and pediatric surgeons. This scope includes:
• Early and accurate diagnosis techniques to avoid treatment delays and improve prognoses.
• Improving communication with patients and families at the point of diagnosis to manage expectations realistically.
• The advancement and application of minimally invasive surgical techniques.
• Integration of genetics into personalized treatment plans.
• Evaluating the efficacy of multimodal treatment strategies in improving patient outcomes.
This Research Topic is a second volume. Please see the first volume at: https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/16053/innovative-approaches-in-pediatric-surgical-oncology
Pediatric oncology significantly differs from adult oncology, typically involving embryonal tumors characterized by rapid growth and substantial size upon diagnosis. These tumors predominantly require an integrated approach of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery, and possibly radiotherapy. Recent advancements have pushed the overall survival rate to approximately 80% across tumor types, a notable achievement in medical oncology. Though traditional open surgery remains predominant, the last decade and a half have seen a gradual shift towards minimally invasive techniques. This evolution aligns with the principle of treatment de-escalation, aiming to reduce long-term treatment sequelae in young patients. Moreover, the integration of somatic and tumoral genetics into treatment planning has further refined surgical timing and approaches, ensuring more targeted and effective interventions.
This Research Topic aims to furnish non-specialists with an exhaustive overview of current approaches in managing major solid pediatric tumors, underscoring the critical role of pediatric surgeons. Discussions will cover the biology of prevalent pediatric solid tumors and treatment principles tailored to specific risk factors. The series will also delve into various surgical procedures, highlighting the integral role of surgery within the multidisciplinary treatment paradigm now standard in pediatric oncology.
In outlining the boundaries and thematic priorities of this topic, we focus on enhancing the understanding and skills of pediatricians and pediatric surgeons. This scope includes:
• Early and accurate diagnosis techniques to avoid treatment delays and improve prognoses.
• Improving communication with patients and families at the point of diagnosis to manage expectations realistically.
• The advancement and application of minimally invasive surgical techniques.
• Integration of genetics into personalized treatment plans.
• Evaluating the efficacy of multimodal treatment strategies in improving patient outcomes.
This Research Topic is a second volume. Please see the first volume at: https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/16053/innovative-approaches-in-pediatric-surgical-oncology