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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Audiol. Otol.
Sec. Clinical Research in Auditory Implants and Hearing Aids
Volume 2 - 2024 | doi: 10.3389/fauot.2024.1397822
This article is part of the Research Topic Trends in Digital Hearing Health and Computational Audiology View all 10 articles

Hearing Aid Benefit in Daily Life: A Qualitative Ecological Momentary Assessment Study

Provisionally accepted
  • 1 University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
  • 2 Virtual Hearing Lab, School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States
  • 3 School of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, United States
  • 4 UCHealth Hearing and Balance Clinic - Anschutz Medical Campus, colorado, Colorado, United States
  • 5 Department of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India
  • 6 Sonova (Switzerland), Stäfa, Switzerland
  • 7 School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, England, United Kingdom

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

    Introduction: Understanding hearing aid wearer experiences in real-world settings is important to provide responsive and individualized hearing care. This study aimed to describe real-life benefits of hearing aids (HAs), as reported by hearing aid wearers through Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) in various listening environments. Method:Qualitative content analysis of 1,209 open-text responses, provided through self-initiated EMAs, was conducted. The de-identified data was collected retrospectively via a smartphone app compatible with these HAs. Only text responses reflecting positive hearing aid experiences were analyzed.The 1,209 open-text responses were categorized into 18 pre-determined sub-categories, further organized into five overarching categories: Conversational, Leisure, Device-related aspects, Lifestyle, and Other factors. Results: Across these categories, 48 self-generated meaning units highlighted the multifaceted benefits of HAs. In particular, participants reported significant improvements in conversational settings, specifically during phone conversations and meetings, attributed to improved sound quality and speech understanding when wearing their HAs. During leisure activities, particularly TV watching and music listening, clearer sound and ease of Bluetooth streaming contributed to experienced benefits. Lifestyle improvements were reported in occupational and social settings, as hearing aid wearers stated enhanced communication and sound awareness. Device-related factors contributing to positive wearer experiences included extended battery life and the convenience of rechargeable batteries. The most prominent sub-category, other factors, underscored overall satisfaction, comfort with the device, and improved auditory experiences across various environments.This study reveals the diverse benefits of HAs in improving communication, listening experiences, and quality of life across various settings, as captured through EMA. By emphasizing features like direct streaming and rechargeability, the findings highlight the importance of personalized hearing care and the potential of real-time listener feedback to inform device enhancements and support strategies, advancing more tailored and effective hearing rehabilitation.

    Keywords: Hearing Aids, Hearing aid outcome, Ecological momentary assessment (EMA), Everyday situations, Real-life data

    Received: 08 Mar 2024; Accepted: 16 Sep 2024.

    Copyright: © 2024 Fourie, Mahomed-Asmail, Oosthuizen, Manchaiah, Vercammen and Swanepoel. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

    * Correspondence: Chané Fourie, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa

    Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.