Your new experience awaits. Try the new design now and help us make it even better

BRIEF RESEARCH REPORT article

Front. Reprod. Health

Sec. HIV and STIs

Volume 7 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/frph.2025.1637573

The contribution of PrEP programmes to Triple Elimination efforts: a cross-sectional study of status and opportunities

Provisionally accepted
  • Wits RHI, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Background: The Triple Elimination initiative is a global effort aimed at eliminating vertical transmission of HIV, hepatitis B and syphilis. This paper describes HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B testing and diagnosis in young women and men accessing sexual and reproductive health services and identifies opportunities to integrate prevention interventions. Methods: The study was conducted in eight primary healthcare and four mobile clinics in South Africa, integrating HIV PrEP within prevention services. Programme data were collected and analysed from women and men ≥15years accessing services for the first time between June 2023 and March 2024. Results: Of 10,007 clients, 89.4% were female and 65.5% 18─24years. Overall, 70.9% were provided HIV PrEP. Among females, 16.8% were provided contraceptives for the first time. HIV was identified in 1.2% of males and 2.2% of females tested and with results available, syphilis in 5.6% and 5.0%, and hepatitis B in 1.7% and 0.9% respectively. An HIV diagnosis was less likely among older age groups and those enrolled in school and more likely among those with part-time relative to full-time employment. Syphilis was less likely among older age groups and those reporting consistent condom use. Hepatitis B was more likely among those who had used oral PrEP before. Conclusions: Opportunities for integrated prevention interventions, aligned to triple elimination, include condom programming, contraception, point-of-care testing, PrEP and vaccination. Integrated care delivered through HIV prevention programmes provides an opportunity to treat and prevent HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B, and offer contraception to prevent unintended pregnancies.

Keywords: HIV, PrEP, Syphilis, Hepatitis B, Triple elimination, prevention, Contraception

Received: 29 May 2025; Accepted: 01 Sep 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Martin, Ramatsoma, Koloane, Monametsi, Arries, Pleaner and Mullick. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Catherine Elizabeth Martin, Wits RHI, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.