Study Programme | List of Frontiers open access articles

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Low-energy small language models with retrieval-augmented generation can surpass large-model performance in rheumatology

in Rheumatology

Sabine Felde
Rüdiger Buchkremer
Gamal Chehab
Christian Thielscher
Jörg H. W. Distler
Matthias Schneider
Jutta G. Richter

Frontiers in Medicine

doi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1817215

484 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Iron status modulates cadmium tolerance: mechanistic insights from MsbHLH60-mediated regulation of the FIT/IRT1 module in alfalfa

in Plant Abiotic Stress

Xin Liu
Menghan Chang
Wenzhe Du
Gemeng Yu
Yuzhe Yang
Liang Si
Changhong Guo
Yingdong Bi
Donglin Guo

Frontiers in Plant Science

doi 10.3389/fpls.2026.1821873

375 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Use of axillary vascular grafts in prophylactic lymphovenous bypass: technical challenges and lessons learned

in Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery

Jorge Flores Garcia
J. Michael Smith
Ramin Rajaii
Emily L. Geisler
Roman J. Skoracki
Min-Jeong Cho

Frontiers in Surgery

doi 10.3389/fsurg.2026.1821731

636 views

Review

Published on 08 May 2026

From mechanisms to therapies: exploiting epigenetic and post-translational modifications of mitochondrial quality control in diabetic kidney disease

in Translational and Clinical Endocrinology

Dan-mai Zhao
Zhong-hong Yan
Yi-yang Yu
Yang-yang Zhang
Zhong-qiu Luan

Frontiers in Endocrinology

doi 10.3389/fendo.2026.1821507

369 views

Opinion

Published on 08 May 2026

Can culture and universalism co-exist in affective neuroscience?

in Cultural Psychology

Gökçe Özkarar-Gradwohl
Oliver Hugh Turnbull

Frontiers in Psychology

doi 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1797537

862 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Route efficiency in spatial navigation as an early indicator of cognitive decline in amnestic mild cognitive impairment

in Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias

Nicole Rogers
Carol Dazil SanMartín
Jamileth More
César Romero
Daniela Paz Ponce
José Luis Valdés
María Isabel Behrens

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience

doi 10.3389/fnagi.2026.1797674

350 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Uterine-Sparing vNOTES vs. laparoscopic lateral suspension for pelvic organ prolapse repair: a prospective comparative study of feasibility and early outcomes

in Obstetrics and Gynecological Surgery

Abdurrahman Sengi
Mehmet Nuri Duran
Mayıs Jinda Pekgül
Nurullah Peker

Frontiers in Surgery

doi 10.3389/fsurg.2026.1797662

767 views

Opinion

Published on 08 May 2026

Dense and green are not mutually exclusive: a systems view for sustainable cities

in Innovation and Governance

Vahid Javidroozi

Frontiers in Sustainable Cities

doi 10.3389/frsc.2026.1813975

556 views

Case Report

Published on 08 May 2026

Mosaic TP53 pathogenic variant in early-onset breast cancer: a case report

in Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention

Luana Greco
Chiara Miggiano
Arianna Dal Buono
Monica Barile
Riccardo Borroni
Giovambattista Rodà
Armando Santoro
Alessandro Repici
Pietro Cavalli
Paolo Bianchi

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1814371

391 views

Case Report

Published on 08 May 2026

Case Report: a three-stage treatment strategy combining immunotherapy with chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

in Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy

Xiaoyun Zhou
Chunlin Huang
Kexin Ou
Shuhui Xiao
Jiaqi Wang
Jingjing Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1800914

428 views

Review

Published on 08 May 2026

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor: a multifaceted environmental sensor in liver homeostasis and disease

in Hepatobiliary Diseases

Yanyan Jing
Xuying You
Yiming Feng
Suguo Wu
Kunning Wang
Hongxia Yuan
Junjian Liu

Frontiers in Medicine

doi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1801871

326 views

Case Report

Published on 08 May 2026

Case Report: Ivarmacitinib in the treatment of refractory primary cutaneous amyloidosis

in Dermatology

Xiaofan Liao
Xian Huang
Guilan Yang
Xia Wang
Qifeng Li
Yuan Lu

Frontiers in Medicine

doi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1803727

357 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Elevated interleukin-6 levels predict short-term flare in systemic lupus erythematosus

in Autoimmune and Autoinflammatory Disorders : Autoimmune Disorders

Borja del Carmelo Gracia Tello
José Miguel García-Bruñén
Luis Corredor
Natalia Allue Fantova
Eva Ma Calvo Beguería
Rubén García-Muñío
Laura Pérez Abad
Jimena Aramburu Llorente
Beatriz Martinez Muriel
Paula Vidales Miguélez

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1825342

449 views

Review

Published on 08 May 2026

The role of mucosal immune dysregulation in the pathogenesis of immunoglobulin A nephropathy

in Mucosal Immunity

Yukako Ohyama
Yudai Tsuji
Hiroyuki Tezuka
Jan Novak
Kazuo Takahashi

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1824906

491 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Impact of Parakinesia brachialis oscitans on limb functional recovery after stroke: a cohort study

in Neurorehabilitation

Congcong Wang
Hua Hu
Runying Wang
Bin Xu
Jia Du
Zhou Su
Shuangxi Guo
Jingkai Wang
Xiaojun Tian

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2026.1824166

326 views

Systematic Review

Published on 08 May 2026

The association between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and sarcopenia: a meta-analysis

in Geriatric Medicine

Yingxia Zhu
Yongli Luo
Runfen Du
Xiaoyan Dou
Minghui Yang
Wei Huang

Frontiers in Medicine

doi 10.3389/fmed.2026.1815694

376 views

Articles

Low-energy small language models with retrieval-augmented generation can surpass large-model performance in rheumatology

Iron status modulates cadmium tolerance: mechanistic insights from MsbHLH60-mediated regulation of the FIT/IRT1 module in alfalfa

Use of axillary vascular grafts in prophylactic lymphovenous bypass: technical challenges and lessons learned

From mechanisms to therapies: exploiting epigenetic and post-translational modifications of mitochondrial quality control in diabetic kidney disease

Can culture and universalism co-exist in affective neuroscience?

Route efficiency in spatial navigation as an early indicator of cognitive decline in amnestic mild cognitive impairment

Uterine-Sparing vNOTES vs. laparoscopic lateral suspension for pelvic organ prolapse repair: a prospective comparative study of feasibility and early outcomes

Dense and green are not mutually exclusive: a systems view for sustainable cities

Mosaic TP53 pathogenic variant in early-onset breast cancer: a case report

Case Report: a three-stage treatment strategy combining immunotherapy with chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor: a multifaceted environmental sensor in liver homeostasis and disease

Case Report: Ivarmacitinib in the treatment of refractory primary cutaneous amyloidosis

Elevated interleukin-6 levels predict short-term flare in systemic lupus erythematosus

The role of mucosal immune dysregulation in the pathogenesis of immunoglobulin A nephropathy

Impact of Parakinesia brachialis oscitans on limb functional recovery after stroke: a cohort study

The association between obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and sarcopenia: a meta-analysis